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1 penal
adj.1 criminal.2 penal, criminal, punitive.m.1 prison.2 penalty goal, penalty.* * *► adjetivo1 (código) penal; (derecho, antecedentes) criminal1 (prisión) prison, US penitentiary* * *1.ADJ penal2. SM1) (=prisión) prison, (state) penitentiary (EEUU)2) LAm (Dep) (=penalty) penalty (kick)* * *Iadjetivo criminal (before n)II1) ( cárcel) prison, penitentiary (AmE)2) (AmL period) (Dep) penalty3) penales masculino plural police o criminal record* * *= penal.Ex. The conference covered subjects concerning the circulation of goods obtained illegally and penal and alternative measures of protection.----* antecedentes penales = criminal history record, criminal history, criminal record.* código penal = penal code.* colonia penal = penal colony.* delito penal = criminal offence.* derecho penal = criminal law, penal law.* juzgado de lo penal = crown court.* ley penal = penal law.* reforma penal = penal reform.* responsabilidad penal = criminal liability.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* sistema penal = penal system.* * *Iadjetivo criminal (before n)II1) ( cárcel) prison, penitentiary (AmE)2) (AmL period) (Dep) penalty3) penales masculino plural police o criminal record* * *= penal.Ex: The conference covered subjects concerning the circulation of goods obtained illegally and penal and alternative measures of protection.
* antecedentes penales = criminal history record, criminal history, criminal record.* código penal = penal code.* colonia penal = penal colony.* delito penal = criminal offence.* derecho penal = criminal law, penal law.* juzgado de lo penal = crown court.* ley penal = penal law.* reforma penal = penal reform.* responsabilidad penal = criminal liability.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* sistema penal = penal system.* * *criminal ( before n)* * *
Multiple Entries:
penal
pénal
penal adjetivo
criminal ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino
1 ( cárcel) prison, penitentiary (AmE)
2 (AmL period) (Dep) penalty
pénal sustantivo masculino (Andes) penalty
penal
I adjetivo penal, criminal
II m (penitenciaría) prison
' pénal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
derecha
- derecho
- penal
- colonia
- reo
- sumario
English:
criminal law
- penal
- penalty clause
- penitentiary
- criminal
- crown
- penalty
* * *♦ adjcriminal;derecho penal criminal law♦ nm1. [prisión] prison2. Am [penalti] penalty* * *I adj penal;derecho penal criminal lawII m1 penitentiary, pen fam, Brprison2 L.Am. ( penalti) penalty* * *penal adj: penalpenal nmcárcel: prison, penitentiary -
2 sistema penal
m.criminal justice system.* * *(n.) = penal systemEx. The physical expansion of the penal system decreased the distance to prisons for some cities while increasing it for others.* * *(n.) = penal systemEx: The physical expansion of the penal system decreased the distance to prisons for some cities while increasing it for others.
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3 justicia penal
(n.) = criminal justiceEx. This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.* * *(n.) = criminal justiceEx: This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.
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4 sistema de justicia penal
(n.) = criminal justice systemEx. The complexities of developing a system which can maintain the progress of young people through the criminal justice system has taxed information systems to the limit.* * *(n.) = criminal justice systemEx: The complexities of developing a system which can maintain the progress of young people through the criminal justice system has taxed information systems to the limit.
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5 sistema
m.1 system (conjunto ordenado).por sistema systematicallysistema circulatorio circulatory systemsistema decimal decimal systemsistema fiscal o impositivo tax systemsistema inmunológico immune systemsistema internacional de unidades SI systemsistema métrico (decimal) metric (decimal) systemsistema monetario europeo European Monetary Systemsistema montañoso mountain chain o rangesistema nervioso nervous systemsistema periódico de los elementos periodic table of elementssistema de seguridad security systemsistema solar solar system2 method.3 system (computing).sistema experto/operativo expert/operating system* * *1 system\por sistema as a rulesistema cableado hard-wired systemsistema de ecuaciones simultaneous equations pluralsistema experto expert systemsistema métrico decimal decimal metric systemsistema montañoso mountain chainsistema nervioso nervous systemsistema operativo operative systemsistema planetario planetary systemsistema solar solar system* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=conjunto ordenado) systemsistema binario — (Inform) binary system
sistema de calefacción — heating, heating system
sistema de fondo fijo — (Com) imprest system
sistema frontal — (Meteo) front, frontal system
sistema inmunitario, sistema inmunológico — immune system
sistema rastreador — [en investigaciones espaciales] tracking system
2) (=método) methodtrabajar con sistema — to work systematically o methodically
yo por sistema lo hago así — I make it a rule to do it this way, I've got into the habit of doing it this way
* * *1) ( método) systemtrabajar con sistema — to work systematically o methodically
2) ( conjunto organizado) systemel sistema educativo/impositivo — the education/tax system
•* * *= framework, machinery, system, regime [régime], ways and means.Ex. The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.Ex. We can choose to turn our backs on these principles with fatuous arguments which posit their anachronism and the nonexistent intelligence of computing machinery.Ex. The training of users of On-line Public Access Catalogues (OPACs) should be attuned to the characteristics of the system = La formación de usuarios de los catálogos en linea de acceso público (CEAP) debería estar en consonancia con las características del sistema.Ex. This study found that online access to scientific serials is most appropriate in the third world, principally due to the presence of a small number of scientists with a broad range of interests which makes the fixed-price regimes of print, microform or CD-ROM disadvantageous.Ex. Teachers need to be more familiar with bibliographical ways and means: librarians should be more aware of problems from the teachers' perspective and make active efforts to inform teachers of sources of help.----* abusar del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.* activar un sistema = activate + system.* administrador del sistema = system administrator.* ADONIS (Distribución automática de documentos a través de sistemas de inform = ADONIS (Automated Document Delivery Over Networked Information Systems).* alterar el sistema = perturb + the system.* análisis de sistemas = system(s) analysis.* analista de sistemas = system(s) analyst.* analista de sistemas de gestión bibliotecaria = library systems analyst.* aprovecharse del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.* auditoría de sistemas = systems audit, systems auditing.* auditoría de sistemas de información = information systems auditing, information systems audit.* bibliotecario de sistemas = systems librarian.* brecha del sistema de seguridad = security leak.* brecha en el sistema de seguridad = security hole.* burlar el sistema = beat + the system, game + the system.* caída del sistema = system crash.* catálogo del sistema = system catalogue.* Comité Conjunto para Sistemas de Información (JISC) = Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC).* configurador del sistema = system configurator.* controlador del sistema = system controller.* conversión al sistema decimal = decimalisation [decimalization, -USA].* conversión al sistema métrico = metrication.* convertir al sistema decimal = decimalise [decimalize, -USA].* copia de seguridad del sistema = system backup.* desafiar al sistema = beat + the system.* desarrollo de sistemas = system(s) development.* de todo el sistema = systemwide.* diseñador de sistemas = systems designer, system designer, system developer.* diseño de sistemas = systems design.* documentación del sistema = system documentation.* engañar al sistema = beat + the system, game + the system.* en todo el sistema = systemwide.* entre el hombre y el sistema = human-system.* en varios sistemas = cross-system.* evaluación de sistemas = system(s) evaluation.* fichero de existencias del sistema = system holdings file.* fichero de usuarios del sistema = system user file.* funcionar por un sistema de turnos = work on + a rota system, work on + a rota, work + shifts.* interfaz usuario-sistema = user/system interface.* ir en contra del sistema = buck + the system.* ISDS (Sistema Internacional de Datos sobre Publicaciones Seriadas) = ISDS (International Serials Data System).* mantener un sistema de turnos = hold + a rota of.* mostrar el prompt del sistema = prompt.* NISTF (Grupo de Trabajo sobre los Sistemas Nacionales de Información de la A = NISTF (Society of American Archivists National Information Systems Task Force).* nombre de acceso al sistema = system logon name.* organizar un sistema de turnos de + Nombre = organise + a rota of + Nombre.* PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).* parecido a un sistema experto = expert-type.* promovido por el propio sistema de información = information-led.* prompt del sistema = system prompt.* propio del sistema = built-in.* protección del sistema = system security.* proveedor de sistemas = systems supplier, system supplier [systems supplier].* Proyecto para Sistemas Conectados (LSP) = Linked Systems Project (LSP).* responsable del sistema = system programmer.* seguridad del sistema = system security.* sistema abierto = open system.* sistema agrícola = farming system.* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.* sistema anticuado = legacy system.* sistema antiguo = legacy system.* sistema antirrobo de libros = book security system, library security system.* sistema auditivo, el = auditory system, the.* sistema automatizado = data system, automated system, computerised system.* sistema automatizado de bibliotecas = automated library information system, library computer system.* sistema automatizado de indización = computer-based indexing system.* sistema automatizado de préstamo = automated lending system, computerised issue system.* sistema automatizado multimedia = multimedia computer system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación = computerised document retrieval system, computerised information retrieval system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de documentos = computerised document retrieval system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de información = computerised information retrieval system.* sistema automatizado por microordenador = microcomputer-based system.* sistema bancario, el = banking system, the.* sistema basado en el conocimiento = knowledge-base system.* sistema basado en las imágenes = image-based system.* sistema bibliotecario = library system.* sistema bibliotecario automatizado = automated library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de un sólo tipo = single-type library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de varios tipos = multitype library system.* sistema bibliotecario nacional = national library system.* sistema bibliotecario regional = regional library system.* sistema bibliotecario universitario = university library system.* sistema + caerse = system + crash.* sistema cardiovascular = cardiovascular system.* sistema cerebroespinal, el = cerebrospinal system, the.* sistema circulatorio = circulatory system.* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.* sistema de abastecimiento de agua = waterworks.* sistema de acceso mediante tarjeta = card access system.* sistema de aire acondicionado = air conditioning system, air cooling system.* sistema de alarma = alarm system, detection system.* sistema de alcantarillado = sewerage system, sewerage.* sistema de alerta = early warning system.* sistema de alerta de novedades tecnológicas = technology watch.* sistema de alerta temprana = early warning system.* sistema de alimentación = fuel system.* sistema de almacenamiento y recuperación de la información = information storage and retrieval system.* sistema de altas presiones = high-pressure system, ridge of high pressure.* sistema de alumbrado = lighting system.* sistema de apoyo a la toma de decisiones = decision support system, decision making system.* sistema de archivo = archiving system.* sistema de arranque = starting system.* sistema de asignaturas optativas = course elective system.* sistema de asistencia sanitaria = health care system.* sistema de autoedición = desktop system.* sistema de automatización de bibliotecas = library automation system.* sistema de aviso de reclamaciones = claims warning system.* sistema de ayuda = help system.* sistema de ayuda a la gestión = management support system (MSS).* sistema de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure, low pressure system.* sistema de becas = grant scheme.* sistema de bibliotecas públicas = public library system.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* sistema de cableado = wiring system.* sistema de cables eléctricos = electrical wiring.* sistema de calefacción = heating system.* sistema de castas = caste system.* sistema de cierre = locking system.* sistema decimal = decimal system.* sistema de circulación automatizado = automated circulation system.* sistema de circulación del agua = water circulation system.* sistema de clases sociales = class system.* sistema de clasificación = classification scheme, scheme, classification system, classification schedules, grading system.* sistema de clasificación analítico = analytical classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación de Bliss = Bliss classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación decimal = decimal classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso = LCC (Library of Congress Classification).* sistema de clasificación dicotomizado = dichotomized classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación enciclopédica = general classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación enumerativo = enumerative classification scheme, enumerative scheme.* sistema de clasificación especializado = special classification scheme, special scheme.* sistema de clasificación facetado = faceted classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación general = general scheme, general classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación jerárquico = hierarchical classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación lineal = linear classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación multidimensional = multidimensional classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación por disciplinas = discipline-oriented scheme.* sistema de clasificación sintético = synthetic classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación universal = universal classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación verbal = verbal classification system.* sistema de cobro por la información usada = information metering.* sistema de codificación = coding system.* sistema de compañías = companionship system.* sistema de comunicación = communication system.* sistema de comunicaciones = communication system.* Sistema de Comunicaciones y de Archivo Fotográfico (PACS) = Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS).* sistema de comunicación óptica = optical communication system.* Sistema de Comunicación por Paquetes (PSS) = Packet-Switching System (PSS).* sistema de conductos eléctricos = ducting system.* sistema de conferencia en línea = online conferencing system.* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.* sistema de copias de seguridad = backup system.* sistema de creencias = belief system.* sistema de criba = vetting system.* sistema de deducción de puntos = points system.* sistema de defensa = defence system.* sistema de detección = detection system.* sistema de detección de libros = book detection system.* sistema de digitalización de documentos = document imaging system.* sistema de discos ópticos = optical disc system.* sistema de distribución = distribution system.* sistema de drenaje = drainage system.* sistema de emergencia = backup supply, backup system.* sistema de emisión de gases = exhaust system.* sistema de emisión de humos = exhaust system.* sistema de encendido = ignition system.* sistema de entrada mediante tarjetas = card-entry system.* sistema de entrada múltiple = multiple entry system.* sistema de entrada única = single entry system.* sistema de escritura = writing system.* sistema de evaluación = rating system.* sistema de evaluación anónima = double-blind.* sistema de evaluación por paresanónima = double-blind refereeing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios mediante rociadores de agua = water sprinkler fire extinguishing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios = fire extinguishing system, extinguishing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios mediante gas halón = halon gas fire extinguishing system.* sistema de facturación = billing system.* sistema de facturación por uso = cost billing system.* sistema defensivo = defence system.* sistema de fichas = card based system.* sistema de fichas peek-a-boo = peek-a-boo system.* sistema de frenado = brake system, braking system.* sistema de frenado antibloqueo = antilock braking system.* sistema de frenos = brake system, braking system.* sistema de géneros = sex/gender system.* sistema de gestión bibliotecaria = library system, library management system.* sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).* sistema de gestión de imágenes = imaging system, image-based system, image management system.* sistema de gestión de la información (SGI) = information management system (IMS).* sistema de gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management system (KMS).* Sistema de Gestión de Mensajes (MHS) = Message Handling System (MHS).* sistema de gestión de registros = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión documental = information retrieval system (IRS), record(s) system.* sistema de gobierno = polity.* sistema de iluminación = lighting system.* sistema de incentivos = reward system, system of incentives [incentive system].* sistema de indización = indexing system, index system.* sistema de indización con conservación del contexto (PRECIS) = PRECIS.* Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda (DSIS) = Deep Structure Indexing System (DSIS).* sistema de indización de fichas = card index system.* Sistema de Indización por Frases Anidadas (NEPHIS) = Nested Phrase Indexing System (NEPHIS).* sistema de indización postcoordinada = post-coordinate indexing system.* sistema de indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing system.* sistema de indización precoordinada = pre-coordinate indexing system.* sistema de información = information system.* Sistema de Información Bibliotecario = LIBRIS.* sistema de información documental = document information system.* Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG) = Geographic Information System (GIS).* sistema de información integrado = integrated information system.* sistema de información sectorial = sectoral information system.* Sistema de Información sobre Literatura Gris en Europa (SIGLE) = SIGLE (System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe).* sistema + dejar de funcionar = system + crash.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* sistema de la ciencia, el = system of science, the.* sistema de lápiz óptico = data pen system.* sistema de llave en mano = turnkey system, turnkey software system.* sistema de lógica difusa = fuzzy system.* sistema del olfato = olfactory system.* sistema de medición de los recursos usados = metering system.* sistema de megafonía = public address system.* sistema de mercado = market system.* sistema de multas = fines system.* sistema de multiusuarios = multi-user system.* sistema de notas = grading system.* sistema de numeración = numbering scheme, numbering system.* sistema de petición de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de préstamo = circulation system, issue system, lending system, book checking system, charge out system, library issue system.* sistema de préstamo automatizado = automated circulation system.* sistema de préstamo interbibliotecario = interlibrary loan system.* sistema de presupuestación mediante planificación y programación = planning programming budgeting system (PPBS).* sistema de primas = bonus scheme.* sistema de procesamiento de información = information processing system.* sistema de proceso de datos = data processing system.* sistema de proceso de imágenes = imaging system.* sistema de puntuación = point system.* sistema de reclamaciones = chasing system.* sistema de recompensa = reward system.* sistema de reconocimiento académico = academic reward(s) system.* sistema de recuperación = retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación de imágenes = image retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación de información = IR system.* sistema de recuperación de información por medio de menús = menu-based information retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación por relevancia = relevance system.* sistema de referencia = reference system, reference system.* sistema de referencia por coordenadas = grid reference.* sistema de refrigeración = cooling system.* sistema de registro = recording system.* sistema de reservas = booking system.* sistema de retransmisión = relay system.* sistema de rociadores de agua = sprinkler system, water sprinkler system.* sistema de saneamiento = sewerage system, sewerage.* sistema de seguimiento = monitoring system.* sistema de seguridad = security system, backup system.* sistema de selección = vetting system.* sistema de sonido cuadrafónico = quadrophonic system.* sistema de suministro de documentos = document supply system.* sistema de suministro de información = information supply system.* sistema de tarifas = charging system.* sistema de telecomunicaciones = telecommunication system.* sistema de televisión en color = colour system.* sistema de tiempo real = real-time system.* sistema de traducción automatizada = machine translation system.* sistema de transferencia de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de transmisión de mensajes = messaging system.* sistema de transporte = transport system.* sistema de transporte público = public transport system.* sistema de tratamiento de imágenes = image processing system.* sistema de trueque, el = barter system, the.* sistema de tubos neumáticos = pneumatic tube system.* sistema de turnos = rota system.* sistema de valores = system of values, value system.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* sistema de valores sociales = social value system.* sistema de ventilación = ventilation system.* sistema de vídeodisco = video disc system.* Sistema de Vídeo Familiar (VHS) = VHS (Video Home System).* sistema de videotexto = videotext system.* sistema de videotexto público = public viewdata system.* sistema de vigilancia = surveillance system.* sistema de vigilancia electrónica = electronic surveillance system.* sistema digestivo = digestive system.* sistema documental = documentary system.* sistema económico = economic system.* sistema educativo = educational system, education system.* sistema electoral = electoral system.* sistema eléctrico = electrical system.* sistema electrónico de detección de robos = electronic theft detection system.* sistema endocrino, el = endocrine system, the.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* sistema energético = energy system.* sistema en lenguaje natural = natural language system.* sistema en línea = online system.* sistema en red = network system.* sistema en uso = operational system.* sistema escolar, el = school system, the.* sistema ético = ethical system.* sistema experto = expert system, knowledge-base system.* Sistema General de Ordenación (SGO) = Broad System of Ordering (BSO).* sistema híbrido = hybrid system.* sistema ideológico = system of thought.* sistema informático = computing system, computer system.* sistema informático hecho por encargo = tailored system.* sistema inmunológico = immune system.* sistema integrado = integrated system.* sistema integrado de gestión bibliotecaria = integrated library package.* sistema inteligente = intelligent system.* sistema interactivo = interactive system.* sistema interactivo en línea = interactive online system.* sistema intermediario = backend system.* Sistema Internacional de Información sobre Agricultura (AGRIS) = AGRIS (International Agricultural Information System).* Sistema Internacional de Unidades, el = International System of Units, the.* sistema judicial = judicial system.* sistema legal, el = legal system, the.* sistema mercantil = market system.* sistema mercantilista = mercantile system.* sistema métrico decimal, el = metric system, the, decimal metric system, the.* sistema métrico, el = metric system, the.* sistema monetario = coinage.* sistema monetario, el = coinage system, the.* Sistema Monetario Europeo = European Monetary System.* sistema nervioso = nervous system.* sistema nervioso central = central nervous system.* sistema nervioso periférico = peripheral nervous system.* sistema numérico = numbering scheme, numbering system.* sistema obsoleto = legacy system.* sistema ofimático = office system.* sistema olfativo = olfactory system.* sistema operativo = operating system, operational system, computer operating system.* sistema operativo de disco = Disc Operating System (DOS).* sistema óptico = optical system, optical system.* sistema óptico de información = optical information system.* sistema orgánico = organ system.* sistema organizativo = organisational scheme, organisation scheme.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos = markup code.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup system.* sistema para información geográfica (SIG) = Geographical Information System (GIS).* sistema para la información de gestión = management information system (MIS).* Sistema para la Información Geográfica (SIG) = Geographic Information System (GIS).* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* sistema penal = penal system.* sistema penitenciario = penal system.* sistema personal = home system.* sistema político = political system.* sistema político unipartidista = one-party rule.* sistema precoordinado = pre-coordinate system.* sistema respiratorio = respiratory system.* sistema social = social system.* sistema solar, el = solar system, the.* sistema + venirse abajo = system + crash.* sistema virtual de gestión de cursos = course management system.* teoría de sistemas = systems theory.* vendedor de sistemas = systems vendor.* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* * *1) ( método) systemtrabajar con sistema — to work systematically o methodically
2) ( conjunto organizado) systemel sistema educativo/impositivo — the education/tax system
•* * *= framework, machinery, system, regime [régime], ways and means.Ex: The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.
Ex: We can choose to turn our backs on these principles with fatuous arguments which posit their anachronism and the nonexistent intelligence of computing machinery.Ex: The training of users of On-line Public Access Catalogues (OPACs) should be attuned to the characteristics of the system = La formación de usuarios de los catálogos en linea de acceso público (CEAP) debería estar en consonancia con las características del sistema.Ex: This study found that online access to scientific serials is most appropriate in the third world, principally due to the presence of a small number of scientists with a broad range of interests which makes the fixed-price regimes of print, microform or CD-ROM disadvantageous.Ex: Teachers need to be more familiar with bibliographical ways and means: librarians should be more aware of problems from the teachers' perspective and make active efforts to inform teachers of sources of help.* abusar del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.* activar un sistema = activate + system.* administrador del sistema = system administrator.* ADONIS (Distribución automática de documentos a través de sistemas de inform = ADONIS (Automated Document Delivery Over Networked Information Systems).* alterar el sistema = perturb + the system.* análisis de sistemas = system(s) analysis.* analista de sistemas = system(s) analyst.* analista de sistemas de gestión bibliotecaria = library systems analyst.* aprovecharse del sistema = game + the system, milk + the system.* auditoría de sistemas = systems audit, systems auditing.* auditoría de sistemas de información = information systems auditing, information systems audit.* bibliotecario de sistemas = systems librarian.* brecha del sistema de seguridad = security leak.* brecha en el sistema de seguridad = security hole.* burlar el sistema = beat + the system, game + the system.* caída del sistema = system crash.* catálogo del sistema = system catalogue.* Comité Conjunto para Sistemas de Información (JISC) = Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC).* configurador del sistema = system configurator.* controlador del sistema = system controller.* conversión al sistema decimal = decimalisation [decimalization, -USA].* conversión al sistema métrico = metrication.* convertir al sistema decimal = decimalise [decimalize, -USA].* copia de seguridad del sistema = system backup.* desafiar al sistema = beat + the system.* desarrollo de sistemas = system(s) development.* de todo el sistema = systemwide.* diseñador de sistemas = systems designer, system designer, system developer.* diseño de sistemas = systems design.* documentación del sistema = system documentation.* engañar al sistema = beat + the system, game + the system.* en todo el sistema = systemwide.* entre el hombre y el sistema = human-system.* en varios sistemas = cross-system.* evaluación de sistemas = system(s) evaluation.* fichero de existencias del sistema = system holdings file.* fichero de usuarios del sistema = system user file.* funcionar por un sistema de turnos = work on + a rota system, work on + a rota, work + shifts.* interfaz usuario-sistema = user/system interface.* ir en contra del sistema = buck + the system.* ISDS (Sistema Internacional de Datos sobre Publicaciones Seriadas) = ISDS (International Serials Data System).* mantener un sistema de turnos = hold + a rota of.* mostrar el prompt del sistema = prompt.* NISTF (Grupo de Trabajo sobre los Sistemas Nacionales de Información de la A = NISTF (Society of American Archivists National Information Systems Task Force).* nombre de acceso al sistema = system logon name.* organizar un sistema de turnos de + Nombre = organise + a rota of + Nombre.* PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).* parecido a un sistema experto = expert-type.* promovido por el propio sistema de información = information-led.* prompt del sistema = system prompt.* propio del sistema = built-in.* protección del sistema = system security.* proveedor de sistemas = systems supplier, system supplier [systems supplier].* Proyecto para Sistemas Conectados (LSP) = Linked Systems Project (LSP).* responsable del sistema = system programmer.* seguridad del sistema = system security.* sistema abierto = open system.* sistema agrícola = farming system.* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.* sistema anticuado = legacy system.* sistema antiguo = legacy system.* sistema antirrobo de libros = book security system, library security system.* sistema auditivo, el = auditory system, the.* sistema automatizado = data system, automated system, computerised system.* sistema automatizado de bibliotecas = automated library information system, library computer system.* sistema automatizado de indización = computer-based indexing system.* sistema automatizado de préstamo = automated lending system, computerised issue system.* sistema automatizado multimedia = multimedia computer system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación = computerised document retrieval system, computerised information retrieval system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de documentos = computerised document retrieval system.* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de información = computerised information retrieval system.* sistema automatizado por microordenador = microcomputer-based system.* sistema bancario, el = banking system, the.* sistema basado en el conocimiento = knowledge-base system.* sistema basado en las imágenes = image-based system.* sistema bibliotecario = library system.* sistema bibliotecario automatizado = automated library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de un sólo tipo = single-type library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de varios tipos = multitype library system.* sistema bibliotecario nacional = national library system.* sistema bibliotecario regional = regional library system.* sistema bibliotecario universitario = university library system.* sistema + caerse = system + crash.* sistema cardiovascular = cardiovascular system.* sistema cerebroespinal, el = cerebrospinal system, the.* sistema circulatorio = circulatory system.* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.* sistema de abastecimiento de agua = waterworks.* sistema de acceso mediante tarjeta = card access system.* sistema de aire acondicionado = air conditioning system, air cooling system.* sistema de alarma = alarm system, detection system.* sistema de alcantarillado = sewerage system, sewerage.* sistema de alerta = early warning system.* sistema de alerta de novedades tecnológicas = technology watch.* sistema de alerta temprana = early warning system.* sistema de alimentación = fuel system.* sistema de almacenamiento y recuperación de la información = information storage and retrieval system.* sistema de altas presiones = high-pressure system, ridge of high pressure.* sistema de alumbrado = lighting system.* sistema de apoyo a la toma de decisiones = decision support system, decision making system.* sistema de archivo = archiving system.* sistema de arranque = starting system.* sistema de asignaturas optativas = course elective system.* sistema de asistencia sanitaria = health care system.* sistema de autoedición = desktop system.* sistema de automatización de bibliotecas = library automation system.* sistema de aviso de reclamaciones = claims warning system.* sistema de ayuda = help system.* sistema de ayuda a la gestión = management support system (MSS).* sistema de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure, low pressure system.* sistema de becas = grant scheme.* sistema de bibliotecas públicas = public library system.* sistema de búsqueda = paging system.* sistema de cableado = wiring system.* sistema de cables eléctricos = electrical wiring.* sistema de calefacción = heating system.* sistema de castas = caste system.* sistema de cierre = locking system.* sistema decimal = decimal system.* sistema de circulación automatizado = automated circulation system.* sistema de circulación del agua = water circulation system.* sistema de clases sociales = class system.* sistema de clasificación = classification scheme, scheme, classification system, classification schedules, grading system.* sistema de clasificación analítico = analytical classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación de Bliss = Bliss classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación decimal = decimal classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso = LCC (Library of Congress Classification).* sistema de clasificación dicotomizado = dichotomized classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación enciclopédica = general classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación enumerativo = enumerative classification scheme, enumerative scheme.* sistema de clasificación especializado = special classification scheme, special scheme.* sistema de clasificación facetado = faceted classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación general = general scheme, general classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación jerárquico = hierarchical classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación lineal = linear classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación multidimensional = multidimensional classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación por disciplinas = discipline-oriented scheme.* sistema de clasificación sintético = synthetic classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación universal = universal classification scheme.* sistema de clasificación verbal = verbal classification system.* sistema de cobro por la información usada = information metering.* sistema de codificación = coding system.* sistema de compañías = companionship system.* sistema de comunicación = communication system.* sistema de comunicaciones = communication system.* Sistema de Comunicaciones y de Archivo Fotográfico (PACS) = Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS).* sistema de comunicación óptica = optical communication system.* Sistema de Comunicación por Paquetes (PSS) = Packet-Switching System (PSS).* sistema de conductos eléctricos = ducting system.* sistema de conferencia en línea = online conferencing system.* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.* sistema de copias de seguridad = backup system.* sistema de creencias = belief system.* sistema de criba = vetting system.* sistema de deducción de puntos = points system.* sistema de defensa = defence system.* sistema de detección = detection system.* sistema de detección de libros = book detection system.* sistema de digitalización de documentos = document imaging system.* sistema de discos ópticos = optical disc system.* sistema de distribución = distribution system.* sistema de drenaje = drainage system.* sistema de emergencia = backup supply, backup system.* sistema de emisión de gases = exhaust system.* sistema de emisión de humos = exhaust system.* sistema de encendido = ignition system.* sistema de entrada mediante tarjetas = card-entry system.* sistema de entrada múltiple = multiple entry system.* sistema de entrada única = single entry system.* sistema de escritura = writing system.* sistema de evaluación = rating system.* sistema de evaluación anónima = double-blind.* sistema de evaluación por paresanónima = double-blind refereeing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios mediante rociadores de agua = water sprinkler fire extinguishing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios = fire extinguishing system, extinguishing system.* sistema de extinción de incendios mediante gas halón = halon gas fire extinguishing system.* sistema de facturación = billing system.* sistema de facturación por uso = cost billing system.* sistema defensivo = defence system.* sistema de fichas = card based system.* sistema de fichas peek-a-boo = peek-a-boo system.* sistema de frenado = brake system, braking system.* sistema de frenado antibloqueo = antilock braking system.* sistema de frenos = brake system, braking system.* sistema de géneros = sex/gender system.* sistema de gestión bibliotecaria = library system, library management system.* sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).* sistema de gestión de imágenes = imaging system, image-based system, image management system.* sistema de gestión de la información (SGI) = information management system (IMS).* sistema de gestión del conocimiento = knowledge management system (KMS).* Sistema de Gestión de Mensajes (MHS) = Message Handling System (MHS).* sistema de gestión de registros = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión documental = information retrieval system (IRS), record(s) system.* sistema de gobierno = polity.* sistema de iluminación = lighting system.* sistema de incentivos = reward system, system of incentives [incentive system].* sistema de indización = indexing system, index system.* sistema de indización con conservación del contexto (PRECIS) = PRECIS.* Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda (DSIS) = Deep Structure Indexing System (DSIS).* sistema de indización de fichas = card index system.* Sistema de Indización por Frases Anidadas (NEPHIS) = Nested Phrase Indexing System (NEPHIS).* sistema de indización postcoordinada = post-coordinate indexing system.* sistema de indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing system.* sistema de indización precoordinada = pre-coordinate indexing system.* sistema de información = information system.* Sistema de Información Bibliotecario = LIBRIS.* sistema de información documental = document information system.* Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG) = Geographic Information System (GIS).* sistema de información integrado = integrated information system.* sistema de información sectorial = sectoral information system.* Sistema de Información sobre Literatura Gris en Europa (SIGLE) = SIGLE (System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe).* sistema + dejar de funcionar = system + crash.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* sistema de la ciencia, el = system of science, the.* sistema de lápiz óptico = data pen system.* sistema de llave en mano = turnkey system, turnkey software system.* sistema de lógica difusa = fuzzy system.* sistema del olfato = olfactory system.* sistema de medición de los recursos usados = metering system.* sistema de megafonía = public address system.* sistema de mercado = market system.* sistema de multas = fines system.* sistema de multiusuarios = multi-user system.* sistema de notas = grading system.* sistema de numeración = numbering scheme, numbering system.* sistema de petición de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de préstamo = circulation system, issue system, lending system, book checking system, charge out system, library issue system.* sistema de préstamo automatizado = automated circulation system.* sistema de préstamo interbibliotecario = interlibrary loan system.* sistema de presupuestación mediante planificación y programación = planning programming budgeting system (PPBS).* sistema de primas = bonus scheme.* sistema de procesamiento de información = information processing system.* sistema de proceso de datos = data processing system.* sistema de proceso de imágenes = imaging system.* sistema de puntuación = point system.* sistema de reclamaciones = chasing system.* sistema de recompensa = reward system.* sistema de reconocimiento académico = academic reward(s) system.* sistema de recuperación = retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación de imágenes = image retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación de información = IR system.* sistema de recuperación de información por medio de menús = menu-based information retrieval system.* sistema de recuperación por relevancia = relevance system.* sistema de referencia = reference system, reference system.* sistema de referencia por coordenadas = grid reference.* sistema de refrigeración = cooling system.* sistema de registro = recording system.* sistema de reservas = booking system.* sistema de retransmisión = relay system.* sistema de rociadores de agua = sprinkler system, water sprinkler system.* sistema de saneamiento = sewerage system, sewerage.* sistema de seguimiento = monitoring system.* sistema de seguridad = security system, backup system.* sistema de selección = vetting system.* sistema de sonido cuadrafónico = quadrophonic system.* sistema de suministro de documentos = document supply system.* sistema de suministro de información = information supply system.* sistema de tarifas = charging system.* sistema de telecomunicaciones = telecommunication system.* sistema de televisión en color = colour system.* sistema de tiempo real = real-time system.* sistema de traducción automatizada = machine translation system.* sistema de transferencia de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de transmisión de mensajes = messaging system.* sistema de transporte = transport system.* sistema de transporte público = public transport system.* sistema de tratamiento de imágenes = image processing system.* sistema de trueque, el = barter system, the.* sistema de tubos neumáticos = pneumatic tube system.* sistema de turnos = rota system.* sistema de valores = system of values, value system.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* sistema de valores sociales = social value system.* sistema de ventilación = ventilation system.* sistema de vídeodisco = video disc system.* Sistema de Vídeo Familiar (VHS) = VHS (Video Home System).* sistema de videotexto = videotext system.* sistema de videotexto público = public viewdata system.* sistema de vigilancia = surveillance system.* sistema de vigilancia electrónica = electronic surveillance system.* sistema digestivo = digestive system.* sistema documental = documentary system.* sistema económico = economic system.* sistema educativo = educational system, education system.* sistema electoral = electoral system.* sistema eléctrico = electrical system.* sistema electrónico de detección de robos = electronic theft detection system.* sistema endocrino, el = endocrine system, the.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* sistema energético = energy system.* sistema en lenguaje natural = natural language system.* sistema en línea = online system.* sistema en red = network system.* sistema en uso = operational system.* sistema escolar, el = school system, the.* sistema ético = ethical system.* sistema experto = expert system, knowledge-base system.* Sistema General de Ordenación (SGO) = Broad System of Ordering (BSO).* sistema híbrido = hybrid system.* sistema ideológico = system of thought.* sistema informático = computing system, computer system.* sistema informático hecho por encargo = tailored system.* sistema inmunológico = immune system.* sistema integrado = integrated system.* sistema integrado de gestión bibliotecaria = integrated library package.* sistema inteligente = intelligent system.* sistema interactivo = interactive system.* sistema interactivo en línea = interactive online system.* sistema intermediario = backend system.* Sistema Internacional de Información sobre Agricultura (AGRIS) = AGRIS (International Agricultural Information System).* Sistema Internacional de Unidades, el = International System of Units, the.* sistema judicial = judicial system.* sistema legal, el = legal system, the.* sistema mercantil = market system.* sistema mercantilista = mercantile system.* sistema métrico decimal, el = metric system, the, decimal metric system, the.* sistema métrico, el = metric system, the.* sistema monetario = coinage.* sistema monetario, el = coinage system, the.* Sistema Monetario Europeo = European Monetary System.* sistema nervioso = nervous system.* sistema nervioso central = central nervous system.* sistema nervioso periférico = peripheral nervous system.* sistema numérico = numbering scheme, numbering system.* sistema obsoleto = legacy system.* sistema ofimático = office system.* sistema olfativo = olfactory system.* sistema operativo = operating system, operational system, computer operating system.* sistema operativo de disco = Disc Operating System (DOS).* sistema óptico = optical system, optical system.* sistema óptico de información = optical information system.* sistema orgánico = organ system.* sistema organizativo = organisational scheme, organisation scheme.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos = markup code.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup system.* sistema para información geográfica (SIG) = Geographical Information System (GIS).* sistema para la información de gestión = management information system (MIS).* Sistema para la Información Geográfica (SIG) = Geographic Information System (GIS).* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* sistema penal = penal system.* sistema penitenciario = penal system.* sistema personal = home system.* sistema político = political system.* sistema político unipartidista = one-party rule.* sistema precoordinado = pre-coordinate system.* sistema respiratorio = respiratory system.* sistema social = social system.* sistema solar, el = solar system, the.* sistema + venirse abajo = system + crash.* sistema virtual de gestión de cursos = course management system.* teoría de sistemas = systems theory.* vendedor de sistemas = systems vendor.* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* * *A (método) systemnecesitamos un nuevo sistema we need a new way of doing things o a new systemtrabajar con sistema to work systematically o methodicallyél se opone a todo lo que yo propongo, por sistema he systematically o invariably opposes everything I propose, as a matter of course he opposes everything I proposeB1 (conjunto organizado) systemel sistema educativo/impositivo the education/tax systemel sistema de calefacción the heating system2 ( Inf) systementrar en or al sistema to log in o onsalir del sistema to log out o offCompuestos:( Mil) Electronic Counter Measuresdistribution systemset of simultaneous equationssatellite navegation systemthrough-ticketingexpert system[ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ], [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ], [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ], [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ], [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ]metric systemEuropean Monetary Systemmountain rangenervous systemcentral nervous systemoperating systemdisk operating systemsolar system( Esp) through-ticketing* * *
sistema sustantivo masculino
1 ( método) system;◊ trabajar con sistema to work systematically o methodically
2 ( conjunto organizado) system;
sistema solar solar system;
Ssistema Monetario Europeo European Monetary System
3 (Inf) system;◊ entrar en el/salir del sistema to log on/off
sistema sustantivo masculino
1 system
sistema circulatorio, circulatory system
sistema operativo, operating system
2 (modo) tenemos que buscar un sistema para hacerlo, we have to find a way to do it
♦ Locuciones: por sistema, as a rule
' sistema' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bicameral
- decimal
- dicotomía
- educativa
- educativo
- enseñanza
- inconveniente
- instrumentación
- inutilizar
- LOGSE
- métrica
- métrico
- monetaria
- monetario
- obsoleta
- obsoleto
- perfección
- poner
- refrigeración
- salir
- simulador
- simuladora
- SME
- SMI
- solar
- subsistir
- sufragio
- tributación
- tributaria
- tributario
- vía
- vídeo
- afianzar
- afiliarse
- alfabetizar
- aparato
- aplicar
- cómodo
- complicado
- defecto
- desbaratar
- ejido
- escritura
- falla
- fórmula
- funcionamiento
- impositivo
- inadecuado
- ineficaz
- ingeniar
English:
advanced
- Amtrak
- antilock braking system
- backup
- change over
- decimal system
- develop
- development
- diagram
- DOS
- efficient
- electronic
- establishment
- European Monetary System
- flagship
- glitch
- GPA
- imperial mile
- instal
- install
- institute
- log in
- log off
- log on
- log out
- machinery
- metric
- MIS
- nervous system
- operating system
- operational
- PA
- piecemeal
- plumbing
- pony express
- process
- respiratory system
- retrieval
- sanitary
- service
- set-up
- sewerage
- system
- tax system
- unsystematic
- unsystematically
- comprehensive
- day
- decimalization
- down
* * *♦ nm1. [conjunto ordenado] systemsistema de apertura retardada time lock;sistema de apoyo support system;el sistema bancario the banking system;Astron sistema binario [de estrellas] binary system;sistema cegesimal [de unidades] CGS system;el Sistema Central = Spanish central mountain range;sistema de coordenadas coordinate system;sistema decimal decimal system;TV sistema dual bilingual broadcasting;sistema fiscal tax system;el Sistema Ibérico the Iberian chain;sistema impositivo tax system;sistema internacional de unidades SI system;sistema métrico (decimal) metric (decimal) system;Sistema Monetario Europeo European Monetary System;sistema montañoso mountain chain o range;sistema periódico (de los elementos) periodic table (of elements);sistema planetario planetary system;sistema político political system;sistema de referencia frame of reference;sistema de seguridad security system;sistema solar solar system;sistema de transportes transport system;sistema tributario tax system2. Anat systemsistema cardiovascular cardiovascular system;sistema circulatorio circulatory system;sistema endocrino endocrine system;sistema inmunológico immune system;sistema linfático lymphatic system;sistema nervioso nervous system;sistema nervioso central central nervous system3. [método, orden] method;trabajar con sistema to work methodically4. Informát systemsistema de alimentación ininterrumpida uninterruptible power supply;sistema de almacenamiento storage system;sistema de archivos jerárquicos hierarchical file system;sistema de autor authoring system;sistema binario binary system;sistema experto expert system;sistema de gestión de bases de datos database management system;sistema hexadecimal hexadecimal system, base 16;sistema multiprocesador multiprocessor system;sistema multiusuario multi-user system;sistema de nombres de dominio domain name system;sistema operativo operating system5. Ling system♦ por sistema loc advsystematically;me lleva la contraria por sistema he always argues with everything I saySISTEMA EDUCATIVOThe Spanish education system starts with free nursery school from 3 to 6. This is followed by primary school from 6 to 12, and compulsory secondary education from 12 to 16, successful completion of which entitles pupils to a “secondary school diploma”. There is then a choice of a general course of study (“bachillerato”) or a technical one, both of two years. The bachillerato allows access to university courses, which can lead to a diploma or degree. In Latin America, there is great variation in educational provision from country to country. The end of compulsory education ranges from age 11 in Honduras to 16 in Peru, though in most countries it is between 13 and 15. Actual enrolment in primary school is high, even in the poorer countries, but about a third of secondary-school-age Latin American children are not actually enrolled. In a poor country such as Guatemala this rises to two-thirds, compared with the high level of secondary enrolment in Argentina, Chile or Cuba.* * *m system* * *sistema nm: system* * *sistema n system -
6 penitenciario
adj.penitentiary.* * *► adjetivo1 (institución, sistema) prison* * *1.ADJ penitentiary, prison antes de s2.SM confessor* * *- ria adjetivo penitentiary (before n), prison (before n)* * *= penal.Ex. The conference covered subjects concerning the circulation of goods obtained illegally and penal and alternative measures of protection.----* establecimiento penitenciario = penal establishment.* sistema penitenciario = penal system.* * *- ria adjetivo penitentiary (before n), prison (before n)* * *= penal.Ex: The conference covered subjects concerning the circulation of goods obtained illegally and penal and alternative measures of protection.
* establecimiento penitenciario = penal establishment.* sistema penitenciario = penal system.* * ** * *penitenciario, -a adjprison;régimen penitenciario prison regime* * *adj penitentiary atr, prison atr ;centro penitenciario prison -
7 sistema penitenciario
m.prison system, correctional regime.* * *(n.) = penal systemEx. The physical expansion of the penal system decreased the distance to prisons for some cities while increasing it for others.* * *(n.) = penal systemEx: The physical expansion of the penal system decreased the distance to prisons for some cities while increasing it for others.
-
8 penitenciaría
cond.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Conditional Indicative of Spanish verb: penitenciar.f.penitentiary, lockup, prison, jailhouse.* * *1 penitentiary* * *SF prison, (state) penitentiary (EEUU)* * *femenino penitentiary* * *= penal institution, penal establishment, penitentiary.Ex. The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners.Ex. Prisoners, male and female, in all penal establishments in England and Wales in 1997 were surveyed.Ex. This article describes the pilot project undertaken at the federal penitentiary in Kingston, Ontario = Este artículo describe el proyecto piloto realizado en el centro penitenciario federal de Kingston. Ontario.----* colonia penitenciaria = penal colony.* * *femenino penitentiary* * *= penal institution, penal establishment, penitentiary.Ex: The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners.
Ex: Prisoners, male and female, in all penal establishments in England and Wales in 1997 were surveyed.Ex: This article describes the pilot project undertaken at the federal penitentiary in Kingston, Ontario = Este artículo describe el proyecto piloto realizado en el centro penitenciario federal de Kingston. Ontario.* colonia penitenciaria = penal colony.* * *penitentiary* * *
penitenciaría sustantivo femenino
penitentiary
' penitenciaría' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
penal
* * *prison, US penitentiary* * *f penitentiary, pen fam, Brprison* * *: penitentiary -
9 establecimiento penitenciario
(frml) penal institution (frml)* * *(n.) = penal institution, penal establishmentEx. The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners.Ex. Prisoners, male and female, in all penal establishments in England and Wales in 1997 were surveyed.* * *(frml) penal institution (frml)* * *(n.) = penal institution, penal establishmentEx: The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners.
Ex: Prisoners, male and female, in all penal establishments in England and Wales in 1997 were surveyed. -
10 justicia
f.1 justice (derecho).administrar justicia to administer justiceen justicia in (all) fairnessse le hizo justicia entregándole el premio she received the recognition she deserved when she was awarded the prizeesa foto no le hace justicia that photo doesn't do him justiceser de justicia to be only fairjusticia social social justice2 law.* * *1 (equidad, derecho) justice, fairness2 la justicia (organismo) the law\administrar justicia to administer justiceen justicia in all fairnesshacer justicia to do justicehacer justicia a algo/alguien to do justice to somebody/somethingser de justicia to be only fairtomarse la justicia por su mano to take the law into one's own hands* * *noun f.1) justice2) fairness* * *1.SF [gen] justice; (=equidad) fairness, equity; (=derecho) rightde justicia — justly, deservedly
2.SM †† representative of authority* * *a) ( equidad) justiceen justicia — in all fairness, to be fair
b) (sistema, leyes)huir de la justicia — to flee from justice o the law
recurrir a la justicia — (frml) to have recourse to law (frml)
* * *= fairness, justice, equitability, rightness.Ex. That's a federal agency I believe that what they've done in this particular case represents social justice and elementary fairness.Ex. This approach does insufficient justice to the preliminary steps in the indexing process.Ex. These variables ensured equitability by virtue of enabling each department to acquire the same percentage of the literature published in its field.Ex. The quiet and hallowed stacks provide comfort and solace to the bibliophile and a sense of rightness and order to the librarian.----* administración de justicia = administration of justice.* administrar justicia = dispense + justice.* en justicia = to be fair.* escapar de la justicia = escape + justice.* hacer justicia = do + justice.* huir de la justicia = lam (it).* huyendo de la justicia = on the run, on the lam.* justicia administrativa = administrative justice.* justicia de género = gender justice.* justicia distributiva = distributive justice.* justicia penal = criminal justice.* justicia racial = racial justice.* justicia retributiva = retributive justice.* justicia social = social justice.* la justicia = the Bench.* luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.* Ministro de Justicia = Attorney General, Minister of Justice.* palacio de justicia = courthouse.* para hacer justicia = in fairness to.* sala de justicia = courtroom.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* tribunal de justicia = criminal court, court of justice, law courts, court of law.* * *a) ( equidad) justiceen justicia — in all fairness, to be fair
b) (sistema, leyes)huir de la justicia — to flee from justice o the law
recurrir a la justicia — (frml) to have recourse to law (frml)
* * *= fairness, justice, equitability, rightness.Ex: That's a federal agency I believe that what they've done in this particular case represents social justice and elementary fairness.
Ex: This approach does insufficient justice to the preliminary steps in the indexing process.Ex: These variables ensured equitability by virtue of enabling each department to acquire the same percentage of the literature published in its field.Ex: The quiet and hallowed stacks provide comfort and solace to the bibliophile and a sense of rightness and order to the librarian.* administración de justicia = administration of justice.* administrar justicia = dispense + justice.* en justicia = to be fair.* escapar de la justicia = escape + justice.* hacer justicia = do + justice.* huir de la justicia = lam (it).* huyendo de la justicia = on the run, on the lam.* justicia administrativa = administrative justice.* justicia de género = gender justice.* justicia distributiva = distributive justice.* justicia penal = criminal justice.* justicia racial = racial justice.* justicia retributiva = retributive justice.* justicia social = social justice.* la justicia = the Bench.* luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.* Ministro de Justicia = Attorney General, Minister of Justice.* palacio de justicia = courthouse.* para hacer justicia = in fairness to.* sala de justicia = courtroom.* sistema de justicia penal = criminal justice system.* tribunal de justicia = criminal court, court of justice, law courts, court of law.* * *1 (equidad) justicejusticia social social justicelos manifestantes pedían justicia the protestors called for justicees de justicia que se lo hayan dado it is only right o just o fair that he should have been given itla distinción de que ha sido objeto es de justicia the award he has received is richly deserveden justicia in all fairness, to be fairla justicia de su decisión the fairness of her decisionnunca se le ha hecho justicia como escritor he has never received due recognition as a writeresta foto no le hace justicia this picture doesn't do him justice2(sistema, leyes): la justicia the lawquienes administran la justicia those who administer justice o the lawhuyeron de la justicia they fled from justice o the lawtomarse la justicia por su mano to take the law into one's own handsCompuestos:military justice system, military lawpoetic justice* * *
justicia sustantivo femenino
en justicia in all fairness, to be fair;
la justicia de su decisión the fairness of her decision;
nunca se le ha hecho justicia como escritor he has never received due recognition as a writerb) (sistema, leyes):
huir de la justicia to flee from justice o the law;
tomarse la justicia por su mano to take the law into one's own hands
justicia sustantivo femenino justice
♦ Locuciones: tomarse la justicia por su mano, to take the law into one's own hands
' justicia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- cacerolada
- derecha
- derecho
- detrimento
- escapar
- honestidad
- huir
- injusticia
- justamente
- palacio
- poner
- prófuga
- prófugo
- sala
- sed
- sol
- alguacil
- corte
- mano
- responder
- tribunal
- triunfar
English:
administer
- administration
- Attorney General
- bar
- beat down
- courthouse
- courtroom
- dispense
- fairly
- fairness
- justice
- law
- mockery
- prevail
- right
- run
- sense
- share
- square deal
- attorney
- disservice
- let
- perversion
- supreme
* * *justicia nf1. [equidad] fairness, justice;en justicia in (all) fairness;se le hizo justicia entregándole el premio she received the recognition she deserved when she was awarded the prize;esa foto no le hace justicia that photo doesn't do him justicejusticia social social justice2. [derecho] justice;administrar justicia to administer justice;ser de justicia to be only fair;es de justicia que la indemnicen it is only right o fair that she should be compensated;tomarse la justicia por su mano to take the law into one's own hands3.la justicia [sistema de leyes] the lawla persigue la justicia británica she is being sought by the British courts* * *f1 justice;hacer justicia a do justice to;es de justicia que le devuelvan lo que le pertenenece it is only right that they give him back what belongs to him2:tomarse la justicia por su mano take the law into one’s own hands* * *justicia nf1) : justice, fairnesshacerle justicia a: to do justice toser de justicia: to be only fair2)la justicia : the lawtomarse la justicia por su mano: to take the law into one's own hands* * *justicia n (en general) justice -
11 sumario
adj.1 brief, abridged, succinct, summary.Juicio sumario Summary judgement2 summary.Juicio sumario Summary judgementm.1 summary, abstract, brief, abridgement.2 summary proceeding, indictment.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: sumariar.* * *► adjetivo1 summary, brief2 DERECHO summary1 (resumen) summary————————1 (resumen) summary* * *1. ADJ1) (=breve) brief, concise2) (Jur) summary2. SM1) (=resumen) [gen] summary; [en revista] contents pl2) (Jur) indictmentabrir o instruir un sumario — to institute legal proceedings, present o issue an indictment ( esp EEUU)
* * *I- ria adjetivoa) < exposición> brief, concise, summary (frml)b) (Der) summaryII1) (Der)a) ( en lo penal) indictmentabrir or instruir un sumario — to conduct a preliminary investigation into a case
b) ( juicio administrativo) disciplinary action2) ( índice) (table of) contents* * *= contents, contents page, table of contents [ToC], contents table.Ex. This system is based upon terms that are taken from a book's index and table of contents, and used to augment the traditional access points.Ex. Certainly it will always be necessary to examine the document content, concentrating particularly on the clues offered by the title, the contents page, chapter headings, and any abstracts, introduction, prefaces or other preliminary matter.Ex. If an index, title page, or table of contents arrives, the number '11' should be entered.Ex. Content-enriched access is defined as including information such as contents tables and book indexes, as well as standard bibliographic information, in a computerised system = El acceso de contenido enriquecido en un sistema automatizado se define como aquél que incluye información como, por ejemplo, sumarios e índices de libros además de la información bibliográfica normal.----* boletín de sumarios = contents page bulletin, current contents list.* prohibición de informar por secreto de sumario = gag order.* secreto de sumario = gag order.* * *I- ria adjetivoa) < exposición> brief, concise, summary (frml)b) (Der) summaryII1) (Der)a) ( en lo penal) indictmentabrir or instruir un sumario — to conduct a preliminary investigation into a case
b) ( juicio administrativo) disciplinary action2) ( índice) (table of) contents* * *= contents, contents page, table of contents [ToC], contents table.Ex: This system is based upon terms that are taken from a book's index and table of contents, and used to augment the traditional access points.
Ex: Certainly it will always be necessary to examine the document content, concentrating particularly on the clues offered by the title, the contents page, chapter headings, and any abstracts, introduction, prefaces or other preliminary matter.Ex: If an index, title page, or table of contents arrives, the number '11' should be entered.Ex: Content-enriched access is defined as including information such as contents tables and book indexes, as well as standard bibliographic information, in a computerised system = El acceso de contenido enriquecido en un sistema automatizado se define como aquél que incluye información como, por ejemplo, sumarios e índices de libros además de la información bibliográfica normal.* boletín de sumarios = contents page bulletin, current contents list.* prohibición de informar por secreto de sumario = gag order.* secreto de sumario = gag order.* * *1 ‹exposición› brief, concise, summary ( frml)2 ( Der) summaryA ( Der)1 (en lo penal) indictmentabrir or instruir un sumario to issue o present an indictment, to institute legal proceedings2 (juicio administrativo) disciplinary actionB (índice) contents, table of contents* * *
Del verbo sumariar: ( conjugate sumariar)
sumarío es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
sumarió es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
sumario sustantivo masculino
1 (Der)
2 ( índice) (table of) contents
sumario,-a
I adjetivo
1 (resumido, breve) concise, brief
2 Jur (juicio) summary
II sustantivo masculino
1 (índice) contents pl
2 Jur indictment
' sumario' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
instrucción
- sumaria
English:
docket
- summary
- content
* * *sumario, -a♦ adj1. [conciso] brief2. Der summary♦ nm1. [resumen] summary2. Der examining magistrate's report;el juez que instruye el sumario the examining magistrate* * *I adj briefII m1 summary2 JUR indictment* * *sucinto: succinct, summary♦ sumariamente advsumario nm: summary -
12 responsabilidad
f.responsibility.puesto de responsabilidad responsible positiontener la responsabilidad de algo to be responsible for somethingresponsabilidad civil/penal (law) civil/criminal liabilityresponsabilidad limitada limited liability* * *1 responsibility\cargar con la responsabilidad de algo to take responsibility for somethingresponsabilidad limitada limited liability* * *noun f.* * *SF responsibility; (Jur) liabilityhay que exigir responsabilidades al gobierno por los hechos — the government must be held accountable o responsible for what happened
de responsabilidad limitada — limited liability antes de s
responsabilidad civil — public liability, public liability insurance
responsabilidad ilimitada — (Com) unlimited liability
responsabilidad objetiva — (Jur) strict liability
* * *1)a) (de cargo, tarea) responsibilityb) ( conciencia de las obligaciones) responsibility2) (Der) ( culpa) responsibility; ( obligación de indemnizar) liabilityexigen responsabilidades al alcalde por... — the mayor is being held accountable for...
* * *= incumbency, onus, span of authority, charge, responsibility.Ex. This incumbency is no less binding upon those in the arena of 'professional education' than for those elsewise situated in the educational community.Ex. With the onus on the searcher to achieve familiarity with filing orders, there are other factors that need to be considered.Ex. Prior to this appointment, he was Director of LC's Processing Department where his span of authority included a network of worldwide offices for the acquisition and cataloging of materials.Ex. She was offered an opportunity to chair a task force within the library with the charge to investigate a new integrated system.Ex. The responsibility for manning the one telephone left at the disposal of a residue of callers fell to a single officer who had other duties to carry out to justify his keep.----* absolver de responsabilidad = absolve + Nombre + from/of + responsibility.* aceptar la responsabilidad = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* ampliación de las responsabilidades laborales = job enrichment.* ampliación de responsabilidades laborales = job enlargement.* área de título y de mención de responsabilidad = title and statement of responsibility area.* asignar responsabilidad = lodge + responsibility.* asumir la responsabilidad = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* asumir responsabilidad = take over, take + responsibility.* atribuir responsabilidad intelectual = assign + intellectual responsibility.* atribuirse la responsabilidad = make + claim of responsibility, claim + responsibility.* bloque funcional de responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility block.* caer fuera de las responsabilidades de = be on the outer fringes of.* cargar con la responsabilidad = shoulder + the burden, shoulder + the responsibility.* claridad de responsabilidades = role clarity.* compartir la responsabilidad = share + burden.* conflicto de responsabilidades = role conflict.* con responsabilidad = responsibly.* cumplir con la responsabilidad de Uno = do + Posesivo + share.* cumplir + Posesivo + responsabilidad = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.* cumplir una responsabilidad = accomplish + responsibility.* delegación de responsabilidad = empowerment.* delegar responsabilidad = delegate + responsibility, empower.* descargar de responsabilidad = remove from + shoulders.* descargo de responsabilidad = declaration form, form of declaration, disclaimer.* distribuir la responsabilidad = spread + the load.* eludir responsabilidad = pass + the buck.* eludir una responsabilidad = shirk + responsibility.* entrar dentro de la responsabilidad de = fall under + the jurisdiction of, fall under + the auspices of, fall under + the purview of.* escaquearse de una responsabilidad = weasel out of + responsibility.* exención de responsabilidad = disclaimer.* eximir de responsabilidad = absolve + Nombre + from/of + responsibility.* exonerar a Alguien de responsabilidad = exonerate + Nombre + from responsibility.* hacer frente a una responsabilidad = meet + responsibility, face up to + responsibility.* hacer recaer la responsabilidad sobre = put + the onus on, put + the burden on.* inculcar responsabilidad = instil + responsibility.* la responsabilidad ahora recae en + Nombre = the ball is in + Posesivo + court.* la responsabilidad es de... = the buck + stops....* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* librar de la responsabilidad de = relieve of + the burden of.* librar de responsabilidad = relieve of + responsibility.* limitación de responsabilidad = limitation of liability.* llevar la responsabilidad de Algo = carry + the burden.* mención de responsabilidad = statement of authorship, statement of responsibility, byline, authorship statement.* mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.* peso de la responsabilidad, el = burden of responsibility, the.* poner la responsabilidad en = put + the burden on.* rechazar la responsabilidad = disclaim + responsibility.* reivindicar la responsabilidad = make + claim of responsibility, claim + responsibility.* responsabilidad colectiva = collective responsibility, group responsibility.* responsabilidad combinada = mixed responsibility.* responsabilidad compartida = shared authorship, shared responsibility.* responsabilidad + competer a = responsibility + fall to.* responsabilidad + corresponder a = responsibility + fall to.* responsabilidad de demostrar lo que se defiende, la = burden of proof, the.* responsabilidad en la gestión = accountability.* responsabilidades = terms of reference, stewardship.* responsabilidades docentes = teaching responsibilities.* responsabilidades familiares = family responsibilities.* responsabilidad extracontractual = tort.* responsabilidad individual = individual responsibility.* responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility.* responsabilidad laboral = accountability.* responsabilidad legal = liability, legal liability, legal responsibility.* responsabilidad moral = moral stewardship, moral responsibility.* responsabilidad penal = criminal liability, criminal liability.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* responsabilidad + recaer en = responsibility + rest with.* responsabilidad + recaer sobre + espaldas = responsibility + rest on + shoulders.* responsabilidad secundaria = secondary responsibility.* responsabilidad social = social responsibility.* responsabilidad terciaria = tertiary responsibility.* seguro de responsabilidad civil = liability insurance.* sentido de la responsabilidad = sense of responsibility.* ser la propia responsabilidad de Alguien = be of + Posesivo + own making.* ser la responsabilidad de = be the responsibility of.* ser la responsabilidad de Alguien + Infinitivo = it + lie with + Nombre/Pronombre + to + Infinitivo.* ser responsabilidad de = be incumbent on/upon.* tener la responsabilidad = charge, undertake + burden.* tener la responsabilidad de = have + the responsibility of.* tomar como responsabilidad propia = take it upon + Reflexivo + to.* tomar la responsabilidad = take + responsibility.* trasladar la responsabilidad a = shift + the burden to.* * *1)a) (de cargo, tarea) responsibilityb) ( conciencia de las obligaciones) responsibility2) (Der) ( culpa) responsibility; ( obligación de indemnizar) liabilityexigen responsabilidades al alcalde por... — the mayor is being held accountable for...
* * *= incumbency, onus, span of authority, charge, responsibility.Ex: This incumbency is no less binding upon those in the arena of 'professional education' than for those elsewise situated in the educational community.
Ex: With the onus on the searcher to achieve familiarity with filing orders, there are other factors that need to be considered.Ex: Prior to this appointment, he was Director of LC's Processing Department where his span of authority included a network of worldwide offices for the acquisition and cataloging of materials.Ex: She was offered an opportunity to chair a task force within the library with the charge to investigate a new integrated system.Ex: The responsibility for manning the one telephone left at the disposal of a residue of callers fell to a single officer who had other duties to carry out to justify his keep.* absolver de responsabilidad = absolve + Nombre + from/of + responsibility.* aceptar la responsabilidad = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* ampliación de las responsabilidades laborales = job enrichment.* ampliación de responsabilidades laborales = job enlargement.* área de título y de mención de responsabilidad = title and statement of responsibility area.* asignar responsabilidad = lodge + responsibility.* asumir la responsabilidad = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* asumir responsabilidad = take over, take + responsibility.* atribuir responsabilidad intelectual = assign + intellectual responsibility.* atribuirse la responsabilidad = make + claim of responsibility, claim + responsibility.* bloque funcional de responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility block.* caer fuera de las responsabilidades de = be on the outer fringes of.* cargar con la responsabilidad = shoulder + the burden, shoulder + the responsibility.* claridad de responsabilidades = role clarity.* compartir la responsabilidad = share + burden.* conflicto de responsabilidades = role conflict.* con responsabilidad = responsibly.* cumplir con la responsabilidad de Uno = do + Posesivo + share.* cumplir + Posesivo + responsabilidad = carry out + Posesivo + responsibility.* cumplir una responsabilidad = accomplish + responsibility.* delegación de responsabilidad = empowerment.* delegar responsabilidad = delegate + responsibility, empower.* descargar de responsabilidad = remove from + shoulders.* descargo de responsabilidad = declaration form, form of declaration, disclaimer.* distribuir la responsabilidad = spread + the load.* eludir responsabilidad = pass + the buck.* eludir una responsabilidad = shirk + responsibility.* entrar dentro de la responsabilidad de = fall under + the jurisdiction of, fall under + the auspices of, fall under + the purview of.* escaquearse de una responsabilidad = weasel out of + responsibility.* exención de responsabilidad = disclaimer.* eximir de responsabilidad = absolve + Nombre + from/of + responsibility.* exonerar a Alguien de responsabilidad = exonerate + Nombre + from responsibility.* hacer frente a una responsabilidad = meet + responsibility, face up to + responsibility.* hacer recaer la responsabilidad sobre = put + the onus on, put + the burden on.* inculcar responsabilidad = instil + responsibility.* la responsabilidad ahora recae en + Nombre = the ball is in + Posesivo + court.* la responsabilidad es de... = the buck + stops....* ley de responsabilidad por el producto = product liability law.* librar de la responsabilidad de = relieve of + the burden of.* librar de responsabilidad = relieve of + responsibility.* limitación de responsabilidad = limitation of liability.* llevar la responsabilidad de Algo = carry + the burden.* mención de responsabilidad = statement of authorship, statement of responsibility, byline, authorship statement.* mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.* peso de la responsabilidad, el = burden of responsibility, the.* poner la responsabilidad en = put + the burden on.* rechazar la responsabilidad = disclaim + responsibility.* reivindicar la responsabilidad = make + claim of responsibility, claim + responsibility.* responsabilidad colectiva = collective responsibility, group responsibility.* responsabilidad combinada = mixed responsibility.* responsabilidad compartida = shared authorship, shared responsibility.* responsabilidad + competer a = responsibility + fall to.* responsabilidad + corresponder a = responsibility + fall to.* responsabilidad de demostrar lo que se defiende, la = burden of proof, the.* responsabilidad en la gestión = accountability.* responsabilidades = terms of reference, stewardship.* responsabilidades docentes = teaching responsibilities.* responsabilidades familiares = family responsibilities.* responsabilidad extracontractual = tort.* responsabilidad individual = individual responsibility.* responsabilidad intelectual = intellectual responsibility.* responsabilidad laboral = accountability.* responsabilidad legal = liability, legal liability, legal responsibility.* responsabilidad moral = moral stewardship, moral responsibility.* responsabilidad penal = criminal liability, criminal liability.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* responsabilidad + recaer en = responsibility + rest with.* responsabilidad + recaer sobre + espaldas = responsibility + rest on + shoulders.* responsabilidad secundaria = secondary responsibility.* responsabilidad social = social responsibility.* responsabilidad terciaria = tertiary responsibility.* seguro de responsabilidad civil = liability insurance.* sentido de la responsabilidad = sense of responsibility.* ser la propia responsabilidad de Alguien = be of + Posesivo + own making.* ser la responsabilidad de = be the responsibility of.* ser la responsabilidad de Alguien + Infinitivo = it + lie with + Nombre/Pronombre + to + Infinitivo.* ser responsabilidad de = be incumbent on/upon.* tener la responsabilidad = charge, undertake + burden.* tener la responsabilidad de = have + the responsibility of.* tomar como responsabilidad propia = take it upon + Reflexivo + to.* tomar la responsabilidad = take + responsibility.* trasladar la responsabilidad a = shift + the burden to.* * *A1 (de un cargo, una tarea) responsibilitytiene la responsabilidad de mantener a la familia he is responsible for supporting the familyun puesto de mucha responsabilidad a post which involves a great deal of responsibilitytenemos que afrontar nuestras responsabilidades we must face up to our responsibilities2 (conciencia de las obligaciones) responsibilitytiene un gran sentido de la responsabilidad she has a strong sense of responsibilitycargó con toda la responsabilidad para no involucrarme a mí she took full responsibility so as not to involve mese les imputa la responsabilidad de varios robos a mano armada they are thought to be responsible for several armed robberiesexigen responsabilidades al gobernador por … the governor is being held accountable for …Compuestos:civil liability● responsabilidad criminal or penalcriminal responsibility* * *
responsabilidad sustantivo femenino
responsibility;
tener sentido de la responsabilidad to have a sense of responsibility;
cargó con toda la responsabilidad she took full responsibility
responsabilidad sustantivo femenino responsibility, liability
' responsabilidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apelar
- capear
- cargar
- cargo
- competencia
- culpa
- formalidad
- imputar
- ligereza
- limitada
- limitado
- mayor
- mi
- mucha
- mucho
- recaer
- sobre
- solvencia
- afrontar
- agobiar
- asumir
- atenuar
- atribuir
- carga
- conferir
- confiar
- conllevar
- cuenta
- enfrentar
- esquivar
- evadir
- frente
- librar
- menguar
- pecho
- peso
- seriedad
- sobrecargar
- sociedad
English:
accept
- blame
- business
- carry
- disclaimer
- down
- elude
- extend
- fault
- job
- liability
- obligation
- onus
- peril
- quit
- responsibility
- responsible
- responsibly
- risk
- shun
- take upon
- undertake
- buck
- commitment
- reliability
- shift
- trust
* * *1. [obligación] responsibility;Der liability;es responsabilidad suya atender el teléfono it's her job to answer the phone;exigir responsabilidad a alguien por algo to call sb to account for sth;no quiero que recaiga sobre mí esa responsabilidad I don't want that responsibility to fall on my shoulders;tener la responsabilidad de algo to be responsible for sth;los padres tienen la responsabilidad de alimentar a los hijos fathers are responsible for feeding their children;no tuve ninguna responsabilidad en el accidente I was not in the least to blame for the accidentDer responsabilidad atenuada diminished responsibility; Der responsabilidad civil civil liability;responsabilidad ilimitada unlimited liability;responsabilidad limitada limited liability;Der responsabilidad penal criminal liability2. [cualidad] responsibility;tiene un gran sentido de la responsabilidad she has a strong sense of responsibility3. [importancia] responsibility;puesto de responsabilidad senior position;no quiero tareas de tanta responsabilidad I don't want to do tasks which involve so much responsibility* * *f responsibility* * *: responsibility* * *responsabilidad n responsibility [pl. responsibilities] -
13 sistema educativo
m.educational system, learning system.* * *(n.) = educational system, education systemEx. Rather more seriously and difficult is the problem of the stages of the educational system: preschool, nursery, kindergarten, elementary, etc.Ex. The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners.* * *(n.) = educational system, education systemEx: Rather more seriously and difficult is the problem of the stages of the educational system: preschool, nursery, kindergarten, elementary, etc.
Ex: The article 'Public libraries in penal institutions' describes the history of the evolution of prison libraries as well as the role of library use as a cultural activity in the education system of prisoners. -
14 proceso
m.1 process.el proceso creativo the creative processel paciente está en un proceso de recuperación the patient is in the process of recovering2 trial (law) (juicio).abrir un proceso contra to bring an action against3 processing (computing) (procesamiento).4 course of action.5 industrial process, process.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: procesar.* * *1 (gen) process2 (en el tiempo) time3 DERECHO trial\proceso de datos data processing* * *noun m.1) process2) prosecution, trial* * *SM1) (=desarrollo) (tb Anat, Quím) processel proceso de una enfermedad — the course o progress of a disease
2) (Med)3) (=transcurso) lapse of time4) (Jur) (=juicio) trial; (=pleito) lawsuit, proceedings plabrir o entablar proceso — to bring a suit (a against)
proceso verbal — (=escrito) record; (=audiencia) hearing
5) (Inform) processing* * *1)a) (serie de acciones, sucesos) processb) (Med)es una enfermedad de proceso lento — it is a long, drawn-out illness
2) (Der) trial3) (Inf) processing4) ( transcurso) course* * *= operation, process, processing, routine.Ex. With the advent of micro-computers even much smaller cataloguing operations can effectively be computerised.Ex. The organisation of knowledge is a process that has been recognised as necessary for thousands of years.Ex. Often, the computer is used to aid in the processing of such indexes, and sometimes computer processing is responsible for the creation of multiple entries from one string of index terms.Ex. Chain indexing is a simple mechanical routine for generating a limited number of index entries for a subject.----* acelerar el proceso de deterioro = hasten + rot.* acelerar un proceso = hasten + process.* activar un proceso = activate + process.* centro especializado de proceso de información = clearinghouse [clearing house].* departamento de procesos técnicos = processing department.* emprender un proceso de = set on + a course of.* empresa dedicada al proceso del cereal = corn processor.* en el proceso = in the process.* en proceso = in progress.* en proceso de = in the midst of, in course of.* en proceso de cambio = changing.* en proceso de construcción = under construction.* en proceso de envejecimiento = aging [ageing].* en proceso de remodelación = under renovation.* en proceso de transmisión = in transit.* estación de proceso = processing station.* estándar de proceso = processing standard.* estar en proceso de = be on the way to, be in the process of, be in the course of.* estar en proceso de cambio = be in flux.* estar en proceso de + Infinitivo = be on to + Infinitivo.* evaluación de procesos = process rating.* Ley de Simplificación de los Procesos Administrativos = Paperwork Reduction Act.* número de tarjeta de proceso = transaction card number.* pasar por un proceso de = go through + a process of.* personal de proceso de datos = operation staff.* proceso automático = automatic process.* proceso bicromático = bichromate process.* proceso comunicativo = communication process.* proceso de acreditación = accreditation process.* proceso de aprendizaje = learning process.* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* proceso de cambio = process of change.* proceso de catalogación = cataloguing procedure.* proceso de catalogación, el = cataloguing process, the.* proceso de conexión = logon.* proceso de datos = data processing, transaction processing.* proceso de descafeinar = decaffeination.* proceso de envejecimiento = aging process.* proceso de evaluación = review process, evaluation process.* proceso de formación = instructional process.* proceso de fotolito = photolitho process.* proceso de homologación = accreditation process.* proceso de impresión = printing process.* proceso de indización = indexing process.* proceso de paz = peace process.* proceso de pedidos = order processing.* proceso de razonamiento = reasoning process.* proceso de reclamación = appeals process.* proceso de recuperación = retrieval process.* proceso de referencia = referral process.* proceso de referencia, el = reference process, the.* proceso de reforma = reform process.* proceso de selección = screening process, selection process.* proceso de trabajo = work process.* proceso de transferencia de la información = information transfer process.* proceso de transformación = transformation process.* proceso educativo = educative process, instructional process.* proceso electoral = electoral process.* proceso en paralelo = parallel processing.* proceso en primera instancia = proceeding in the first instance.* proceso fotográfico = photographic process.* proceso fotolitográfico = photolithographic process.* proceso histórico = history-making process.* proceso judicial = adjudicatory proceeding, proceeding, prosecution.* proceso judicial ante jurado = jury trial.* proceso lineal = linear process.* proceso mental = thought process.* proceso penal = criminal proceeding.* proceso por lotes = batch processing.* proceso presupuestario = budgeting process.* proceso rutinario = routine.* proceso técnico = processing, technical process.* proceso técnico del libro = book preparation, book processing.* prototipo para el proceso de datos = data modelling.* sistema de proceso de datos = data processing system.* sistema de proceso de imágenes = imaging system.* tarjeta de proceso = transaction card.* técnico encargado del proceso de datos = data-processing professional.* tiempo de proceso = processing time.* * *1)a) (serie de acciones, sucesos) processb) (Med)es una enfermedad de proceso lento — it is a long, drawn-out illness
2) (Der) trial3) (Inf) processing4) ( transcurso) course* * *= operation, process, processing, routine.Ex: With the advent of micro-computers even much smaller cataloguing operations can effectively be computerised.
Ex: The organisation of knowledge is a process that has been recognised as necessary for thousands of years.Ex: Often, the computer is used to aid in the processing of such indexes, and sometimes computer processing is responsible for the creation of multiple entries from one string of index terms.Ex: Chain indexing is a simple mechanical routine for generating a limited number of index entries for a subject.* acelerar el proceso de deterioro = hasten + rot.* acelerar un proceso = hasten + process.* activar un proceso = activate + process.* centro especializado de proceso de información = clearinghouse [clearing house].* departamento de procesos técnicos = processing department.* emprender un proceso de = set on + a course of.* empresa dedicada al proceso del cereal = corn processor.* en el proceso = in the process.* en proceso = in progress.* en proceso de = in the midst of, in course of.* en proceso de cambio = changing.* en proceso de construcción = under construction.* en proceso de envejecimiento = aging [ageing].* en proceso de remodelación = under renovation.* en proceso de transmisión = in transit.* estación de proceso = processing station.* estándar de proceso = processing standard.* estar en proceso de = be on the way to, be in the process of, be in the course of.* estar en proceso de cambio = be in flux.* estar en proceso de + Infinitivo = be on to + Infinitivo.* evaluación de procesos = process rating.* Ley de Simplificación de los Procesos Administrativos = Paperwork Reduction Act.* número de tarjeta de proceso = transaction card number.* pasar por un proceso de = go through + a process of.* personal de proceso de datos = operation staff.* proceso automático = automatic process.* proceso bicromático = bichromate process.* proceso comunicativo = communication process.* proceso de acreditación = accreditation process.* proceso de aprendizaje = learning process.* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.* proceso de búsqueda = searching process, search process.* proceso de cambio = process of change.* proceso de catalogación = cataloguing procedure.* proceso de catalogación, el = cataloguing process, the.* proceso de conexión = logon.* proceso de datos = data processing, transaction processing.* proceso de descafeinar = decaffeination.* proceso de envejecimiento = aging process.* proceso de evaluación = review process, evaluation process.* proceso de formación = instructional process.* proceso de fotolito = photolitho process.* proceso de homologación = accreditation process.* proceso de impresión = printing process.* proceso de indización = indexing process.* proceso de paz = peace process.* proceso de pedidos = order processing.* proceso de razonamiento = reasoning process.* proceso de reclamación = appeals process.* proceso de recuperación = retrieval process.* proceso de referencia = referral process.* proceso de referencia, el = reference process, the.* proceso de reforma = reform process.* proceso de selección = screening process, selection process.* proceso de trabajo = work process.* proceso de transferencia de la información = information transfer process.* proceso de transformación = transformation process.* proceso educativo = educative process, instructional process.* proceso electoral = electoral process.* proceso en paralelo = parallel processing.* proceso en primera instancia = proceeding in the first instance.* proceso fotográfico = photographic process.* proceso fotolitográfico = photolithographic process.* proceso histórico = history-making process.* proceso judicial = adjudicatory proceeding, proceeding, prosecution.* proceso judicial ante jurado = jury trial.* proceso lineal = linear process.* proceso mental = thought process.* proceso penal = criminal proceeding.* proceso por lotes = batch processing.* proceso presupuestario = budgeting process.* proceso rutinario = routine.* proceso técnico = processing, technical process.* proceso técnico del libro = book preparation, book processing.* prototipo para el proceso de datos = data modelling.* sistema de proceso de datos = data processing system.* sistema de proceso de imágenes = imaging system.* tarjeta de proceso = transaction card.* técnico encargado del proceso de datos = data-processing professional.* tiempo de proceso = processing time.* * *A1 (serie de acciones, sucesos) processsu recuperación será un proceso largo y complicado his recovery will be a long and complicated processun proceso natural/químico a natural/chemical processel proceso de paz the peace processproceso de selección selection procedure or process2 ( Med):sufre un proceso de insuficiencia respiratoria he has a respiratory complaintB ( Der) trialse le sigue proceso por robo she is being tried on a charge of theft, she is on trial for theftno se mencionó en el proceso it was not mentioned during the trialCompuestos:criminal proceedings (pl)written report, procès verbalC ( Inf) processingCompuesto:proceso de datos/textosdata/text processingD (transcurso) courseen el proceso de tres meses in the course of three months, over a period of three monthsE ( Pol)* * *
Del verbo procesar: ( conjugate procesar)
proceso es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
procesó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
procesar
proceso
procesar ( conjugate procesar) verbo transitivo
1 (Der) to try, prosecute
2 ‹materia prima/datos/solicitud› to process
proceso sustantivo masculino
1 (serie de acciones, sucesos) process
2 (Der) trial
3 (Inf) processing;◊ proceso de datos/textos data/word processing
4 ( transcurso) course
procesar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to prosecute
2 (información, productos) to process
proceso sustantivo masculino
1 process: el proceso de elaboración del vino, the winemaking process
2 (transcurso de tiempo) course
en el proceso de un año, in the course of a year
3 Inform processing
4 Jur trial, proceedings
' proceso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
causa
- estancar
- estancarse
- formativa
- formativo
- fundición
- iniciar
- producción
- seguimiento
- tránsito
- tratar
- acelerar
- activar
- adaptación
- agilizar
- anestesia
- apertura
- aprendizaje
- apresurar
- atasco
- burocrático
- caries
- controlar
- criba
- decadencia
- detener
- enlatado
- estacionar
- frenar
- ir
- medio
- mezcla
- obstruir
- retrasar
- tardado
- trabar
- trámite
English:
accelerate
- bath
- casting
- CPU
- data processing
- deliberation
- economic
- eventual
- inhibit
- institute
- insulation
- lengthy
- printing
- process
- prosecution
- robotization
- short-circuit
- smooth
- speed
- speed up
- stall
- stop
- streamlined
- study
- test
- thought process
- toilet-training
- trial
- work out
- break
- elimination
- suggestion
* * *proceso nm1. [fenómeno, operación] process;el proceso de paz the peace process;el proceso de fabricación de la cerveza the process of brewing beer;el paciente está en un proceso de recuperación the patient is in the process of recoveringproceso de fabricación manufacturing process2. [transcurso, intervalo] course;se esperan grandes cambios en el proceso de un año great changes are expected in the course of the year[causa] lawsuit;abrir un proceso contra alguien to bring an action against sbproceso civil civil action proceso por lotes batch processing;proceso subordinado background process;proceso de textos word processing6. RP Polel Proceso [dictadura] = military dictatorship in Uruguay (1973-85) or Argentina (1976-1983)* * *m1 ( procedimiento) process;proceso de paz peace process2 JUR trial3 INFOR:proceso de datos/textos data/word processing* * *proceso nm1) : process2) : trial, proceedings pl* * *proceso n1. (en general) process2. (enjuiciamiento) trial -
15 cobrar
v.1 to charge (commerce) (money).nos cobra 700 euros de alquiler al mes she charges us 700 euros rent a month, we pay her 700 euros rent a monthme cobró de más he overcharged mecantidades por cobrar amounts due¿me cobra? how much do I owe you? (al pagar)Ella cobra los martes She draws her pay every Tuesday.2 to earn, to be paid (un sueldo).cobra un millón al año she earns a million a yearestá cobrando el paro he's receiving unemployment benefit3 to take on, to acquire.cobrar fama to become famous4 to get paid.5 to collect, to recover, to retrieve.Ella cobra su sueldo los martes She collects her paycheck every Tuesday.6 to collect payment from, to ask for payment, to bill.Ella le cobra a María She collects payment from Mary.7 to gain, to take on, to get up, to pick up.Su auto cobró velocidad His car gained velocity.8 to cash in, to cash, to encash.Ricardo cobró su cheque Richard cashed in his check.9 to claim.Ella cobra una gran indemnización She claims a big compensation.* * *■ ¿cuánto te ha cobrado? how much did he charge you?■ ¿cuánto cobras? how much do you earn?2 (caza) to retrieve3 to get4 figurado (adquirir) to gain, get■ le he cobrado cariño a ese lugar I've taken a liking to this place, I've grown fond of this place1 to be in for it1 (dinero) to take, collect■ cóbrate el café can you take for the coffee?2 (víctimas) to claim3 (recuperar) to recover (de, from); (volver en sí) to come round\cobrarse venganza to take revenge* * *verb1) to charge2) collect3) get, earn4) draw* * *1. VT1) (=pedir como pago) to charge¿qué me va usted a cobrar? — what are you going to charge me?
¿cuánto os cobra de alquiler? — how much rent does she charge you?
me han cobrado demasiado — they've charged me too much, they've overcharged me
¿me cobra, por favor? — how much do I owe you?, can I have the bill, please?
¿me cobra los cafés? — how much do I owe you for the coffees?
2) (=recibir)no han cobrado el dinero prometido — they haven't been paid o received the money they were promised
cobran un sueldo anual de nueve millones — they get o earn o receive an annual salary of nine million
¿cuánto cobras al año? — how much do you get o earn a year?
cantidades a o por cobrar — amounts payable, amounts due
cuentas a o por cobrar — accounts receivable
3) (=recoger dinero de) [+ deuda, alquiler, impuesto] to collect; [+ cheque] to cash; [+ subsidio, pensión] to draw4) (=adquirir)•
cobrar cariño a algn — to grow fond of sbcobrar fama de inteligente/ladrón — to acquire a reputation for being intelligent/a thief
5) (=recuperar) [+ pieza de caza] to retrieve, fetch; [+ cuerda] to pull in, take in6) LAm2. VI1) (=recibir dinero)a) [como sueldo] to be paidel lechero vino a cobrar — the milkman came for his money, the milkman came to be paid
los atletas cobran por participar en la carrera — the athletes get paid o receive a fee for taking part in the race
b) [por servicio] to charge2) * (=recibir golpes)¡vas a cobrar! — you're (in) for it!
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <precio/suma> to chargenos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler — they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rent
cobrar algo por algo/+ inf — to charge something for something/-ing
b) < sueldo> to earncobra 200.000 pesetas al mes — he earns 200,000 pesetas a month
cobrar la pensión — to collect o draw one's pension
2) < alquiler> to chargenos cobra un alquiler altísimo — he charges us o we pay him a very high rent
vino a cobrar el alquiler — she came for the rent o to collect the rent
¿me cobra estas cervezas? — can I pay for these beers, please?
3)a) < deuda> to recoverb) < cheque> to cash4)a) (Chi) ( pedir)b) (Chi) <gol/falta> to give5)a) ( adquirir)b) ( tomar)7)a) (period) <vidas/víctimas> to claimb) < botín> to carry offc) (Náut) to haul in2.cobrar via)cobrar por algo/+ inf — to charge for something/-ing
¿me cobra, por favor? — can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?
llámame por cobrar — (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)
b) ( recibir el sueldo) to be paidc) (fam) ( recibir una paliza)3.vas a cobrar! — you're going to get it! (colloq)
cobrarse v pron1) ( recibir dinero)tenga, cóbrese — here you are
cóbrese las cervezas — can you take for the beers, please?
2) < víctimas> to claim* * *= cash in, charge, exact + payment, levy + charge, debit.Ex. They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.Ex. Information providers pay a fee to British Telecom, and may then charge users for each frame that they consult.Ex. Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex. Accordingly, the local library committee decided to levy a charge of 15 cents on each book borrowed, with suitable reductions for the elderly.Ex. An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).----* Algo por lo que se puede cobrar = billable.* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.* cobrar en un trabajo = job + pay.* cobrar fuerza = gather + strength, grow in + power, gain + strength.* cobrar fuerzas = gain + strength.* cobrar ímpetu = gain + momentum, gather + strength, gain + impetus.* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.* cobrar impulso = gain + strength.* cobrar intensidad = gather + momentum, gain + momentum, pick up + speed, gather + pace.* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.* cobrar relevancia = be on the agenda.* cobrarse = face + charges, be billable.* cobrarse la vida de Alguien = claim + life.* cobrarse muchas vidas = take + a heavy toll of life.* cobrar tarifa = charge + commission.* cobrar una cuota = charge + fee.* cobrar una factura = collect + payment, receive + payment.* cobrar una multa = charge + fine.* cobrar una pensión = draw + a pension.* cobrar un precio = charge + price.* cobrar velocidad = gather + momentum, gather + pace.* cobrar vida = come + alive, come to + life.* por el que se puede cobrar = chargeable.* sin certeza de cobrar = on spec.* sin cobrar = free of charge, unredeemed, uncollected.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <precio/suma> to chargenos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler — they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rent
cobrar algo por algo/+ inf — to charge something for something/-ing
b) < sueldo> to earncobra 200.000 pesetas al mes — he earns 200,000 pesetas a month
cobrar la pensión — to collect o draw one's pension
2) < alquiler> to chargenos cobra un alquiler altísimo — he charges us o we pay him a very high rent
vino a cobrar el alquiler — she came for the rent o to collect the rent
¿me cobra estas cervezas? — can I pay for these beers, please?
3)a) < deuda> to recoverb) < cheque> to cash4)a) (Chi) ( pedir)b) (Chi) <gol/falta> to give5)a) ( adquirir)b) ( tomar)7)a) (period) <vidas/víctimas> to claimb) < botín> to carry offc) (Náut) to haul in2.cobrar via)cobrar por algo/+ inf — to charge for something/-ing
¿me cobra, por favor? — can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?
llámame por cobrar — (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)
b) ( recibir el sueldo) to be paidc) (fam) ( recibir una paliza)3.vas a cobrar! — you're going to get it! (colloq)
cobrarse v pron1) ( recibir dinero)tenga, cóbrese — here you are
cóbrese las cervezas — can you take for the beers, please?
2) < víctimas> to claim* * *= cash in, charge, exact + payment, levy + charge, debit.Ex: They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.
Ex: Information providers pay a fee to British Telecom, and may then charge users for each frame that they consult.Ex: Excessive emphasis on the need to exact payment will stifle the flow of information.Ex: Accordingly, the local library committee decided to levy a charge of 15 cents on each book borrowed, with suitable reductions for the elderly.Ex: An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).* Algo por lo que se puede cobrar = billable.* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.* cobrar en un trabajo = job + pay.* cobrar fuerza = gather + strength, grow in + power, gain + strength.* cobrar fuerzas = gain + strength.* cobrar ímpetu = gain + momentum, gather + strength, gain + impetus.* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.* cobrar impulso = gain + strength.* cobrar intensidad = gather + momentum, gain + momentum, pick up + speed, gather + pace.* cobrar nuevo entusiasmo = develop + renewed enthusiasm.* cobrar relevancia = be on the agenda.* cobrarse = face + charges, be billable.* cobrarse la vida de Alguien = claim + life.* cobrarse muchas vidas = take + a heavy toll of life.* cobrar tarifa = charge + commission.* cobrar una cuota = charge + fee.* cobrar una factura = collect + payment, receive + payment.* cobrar una multa = charge + fine.* cobrar una pensión = draw + a pension.* cobrar un precio = charge + price.* cobrar velocidad = gather + momentum, gather + pace.* cobrar vida = come + alive, come to + life.* por el que se puede cobrar = chargeable.* sin certeza de cobrar = on spec.* sin cobrar = free of charge, unredeemed, uncollected.* * *cobrar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹precio/suma› to chargeme cobró $1.000 she charged me $1,000nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler they charge us o we pay 30,000 pesos in rentcobrar algo POR algo to charge sth FOR sthme cobró una barbaridad por la comida/por cambiar el aceite he charged me a ridiculous amount for the meal/for changing the oilcobran 500 pesos por kilómetro they charge 500 pesos per kilometer2 ‹sueldo/pensión›cobra 2.000 euros al mes y no hace nada he earns 2,000 euros a month and does nothingtodavía no hemos cobrado la paga de junio we still haven't been paid for Junecobra el sueldo por el banco his salary is paid straight into the banktodavía no ha ido a cobrar la pensión she still hasn't been to collect o draw her pensioncobró el subsidio de desempleo durante seis meses he received unemployment benefit for six monthsB1 ‹alquiler/impuesto› to chargenos cobra un alquiler altísimo he charges us o we pay him a very high rentte cobrarán el IVA you will be charged sales tax/VATno nos cobran la electricidad they don't charge us for electricityvino a cobrar el alquiler she came for the rent o to collect the rentel departamento que se encargará de cobrar el nuevo impuesto the department which will be responsible for the collection of the new tax2 ‹bebidas/fruta›¿me cobras estas cervezas, por favor? can you take for these beers, please?, can I pay for these beers, please?se equivocó y me cobró el vino dos veces he made a mistake and charged me twice for the wineestá cobrando las entradas he's taking the money for the ticketsC1 ‹deuda› to recovervengo a cobrar esta factura I've come for payment of this billnunca llegó a cobrar esas facturas he never received payment for those billsvino a cobrar la factura de la cocina she came to collect payment for the stovelo único que hago es cobrar deudas all I do is collect debts2 ‹cheque› to cashD( Chi) (pedir): le cobré los libros que le presté I asked him to give back o return the books I'd lent him o I asked him for the books I'd lent himEF1(adquirir): cobrar importancia/fama to become important/famouslas negociaciones cobraron un nuevo impulso the negotiations were given fresh impetuscobran especial relieve los trabajos del Instituto cuando … the work done by the Institute takes on special significance when …se detuvo a cobrar fuerzas he stopped to get his strength backcobró ánimos y fue a decírselo he plucked up the courage and went and told her2(tomar): cobrarle cariño a algn to grow fond of sbcon el tiempo le fui cobrando cariño as time went by I grew fond of hercobrarle sentimientos a algn ( Chi); to be upset with sb1 (matar) to shoot, bag2 «perro» to retrieveH1 ( period); ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim2 ‹botín› to carry off3 ( Náut) to haul in■ cobrarvi1(por un servicio, unas mercancías): vino el lechero a cobrar the milkman came to be paid¿me cobra, por favor? can I have the check please?, can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?2 (recibir el sueldo) to be paidllevamos dos meses sin cobrar we haven't been paid for two months3 ( fam)(recibir una paliza): ¡como no te estés quieto, vas a cobrar! if you don't keep still you're going to get it! ( colloq)■ cobrarseA(recibir dinero): tenga, cóbrese here you arecóbrese las cervezas de aquí can you take for these beers?, can I pay for these beers?B ‹víctimas› to claim* * *
cobrar ( conjugate cobrar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler they charge us 30,000 pesos in rent;
cobrar algo por algo/hacer algo to charge sth for sth/doing sth;
vino a cobrar el alquiler she came for the rent o to collect the rent;
¿me cobra estas cervezas? can I pay for these beers, please?;
me cobró el vino dos veces he charged me twice for the wine
‹ pensión› to draw;◊ cobra 2.000 euros al mes he earns/draws 2,000 euros a month;
todavía no hemos cobrado junio we still haven't been paid for June
2a) (Chi) ( pedir):
3 ( adquirir) ‹ fuerzas› to gather;◊ cobrar fama/importancia become famous/important
4 (period) ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim
verbo intransitivoa) cobrar por algo/hacer algo to charge for sth/doing sth;◊ ¿me cobra, por favor? can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?;
llámame por cobrar (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)
cobrarse verbo pronominala) ( recibir dinero):◊ tenga, cóbrese here you are;
cóbrese las cervezas can you take for the beers, please?
cobrar
I verbo transitivo
1 (pedir un precio) to charge
(exigir el pago) to collect
(recibir el pago de una deuda) to recover
2 (un cheque, un billete de lotería) to cash
(recibir el salario) to earn: aún no han cobrado el sueldo, they still haven't been paid their salary
cobra un buen sueldo, he earns a good salary
3 figurado (alcanzar, lograr) to gain, get: su proyecto cobra hoy importancia, today his project is becoming important
cobrar ánimos, to take heart
4 (empezar a sentir) cobrar afecto a alguien/algo, to become very fond of sb/sthg
II verbo intransitivo
1 (exigir un pago) ¿me cobra, por favor? I'd like to pay now, please
nunca me cobra, he never charges me
2 (recibir el salario) to be paid
3 fam (recibir una zurra) to catch it, get it
' cobrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
clavar
- llevar
- tesorería
- animar
- hora
- paro
- pensión
- soplar
- tomar
- velocidad
English:
arrears
- carer
- cash
- cash in
- charge
- collect
- draw
- gather
- momentum
- overcharge
- pay
- receive
- recover
- retrieve
- sting
- undercharge
- unpaid
- check
- claim
- extra
- going
- levy
- life
- reverse
* * *♦ vt[cheque] to cash; [deuda] to collect;cantidades por cobrar amounts due;¿me cobra, por favor? how much do I owe you?;nos cobra 1.000 euros de alquiler al mes she charges us 1,000 euros rent a month, we pay her 1,000 euros rent a month;cobran 10 euros por página they charge 10 euros per page;te cobrarán un mínimo de 10 euros por arreglarte los zapatos it'll cost you at least 10 euros to get your shoes mended;me cobró 1.000 pesos de más he overcharged me by 1,000 pesos;me cobraron 200 pesos de menos they undercharged me by 200 pesos;nos cobró por adelantado we had to pay her in advance;no me cobraron impuestos they didn't charge me tax;cóbrelo todo junto put it all together, we'll pay for it all together;no nos cobró la mano de obra he didn't charge us for labour;le cobrarán en aquella ventanilla you can pay at that counter over there;el lechero vino a cobrar la factura mensual the milkman came with the monthly bill2. [un sueldo] to earn, to be paid;cobra un millón al año she earns a million a year;en junio cobraremos una prima we'll be paid a bonus in June;cobro mi pensión por el banco my pension is paid straight into the bank;está cobrando el paro he's receiving unemployment benefit;sobrevive cobrando diferentes subsidios she lives by claiming a number of different benefits;tengo que ir a cobrar la jubilación I have to go and draw my pension;no cobro nada, lo hago porque me gusta I don't get paid for it, I do it because I enjoy it3. [adquirir] to take on, to acquire;con su último disco ha cobrado fama universal with her latest record she has achieved worldwide fame o she has become a household name;cada día cobran más importancia los temas medioambientales the environment is an issue which is becoming more and more important o which is gaining in importance;cobró aliento y prosiguió la marcha he paused to get his breath back and continued walking;cobrar velocidad to gather o gain speedle cobró miedo al perro y no se atrevió a acercársele she got scared of the dog and didn't dare go near it5. [recuperar] to retrieve, to recover;las tropas cobraron el aeropuerto the troops regained control of the airport6. [en caza] [matar a tiros] to shoot;[recoger] to retrieve, to fetch;cobraron doscientas aves en un solo día they came back with two hundred birds in just one day♦ vi1. [en el trabajo] to get paid;cobrarás el día 5 de cada mes you'll be paid on the 5th of every month;llevan un año sin cobrar they haven't had any wages for a year;cobrar en efectivo to be o get paid (in) cashel niño cobró por portarse mal the child got a beating for being naughty* * *I v/t1 charge4 importancia acquireII v/i1 be paid, get paid2:* * *cobrar vt1) : to charge2) : to collect, to draw, to earn3) : to acquire, to gain4) : to recover, to retrieve5) : to cash (a check)6) : to claim, to take (a life)7) : to shoot (game), to bagcobrar vi1) : to be paid2)* * *cobrar vb1. (recibir salario) to be paid / to earn¿cuánto cobras? how much do you earn?2. (recibir dinero) to get3. (talón) to cash4. (fijar precio) to charge5. (recibir un golpe) to get a smack -
16 fianza
f.1 deposit.2 bail (law).bajo fianza on bail3 security, bond.4 guaranty.* * *1 (depósito) deposit, security2 DERECHO bail\bajo fianza on bail* * *noun f.1) bail2) deposit* * *SF1) (Jur) bail2) (Com) (=anticipo) deposit; (=garantía) surety, security, bond3) (=persona) surety, guarantor* * *a) (Der) bailb) (Com) deposit* * *= bond, bail, security deposit, damage deposit.Ex. If the contractor defaults in his performance and fails to fulfill his contractual promises, the surety can itself complete the contract, or pay damages up to the limit of the bond.Ex. This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.Ex. Legal aid needs of off-campus students are greater due to possible disagreements concerning tenancy, security deposits, utility bills, exterminators, and increased risk of traffic tickets and accidents.Ex. Landlords have the right to keep the damage deposit to cover damages and any other amounts they think they may be owed by the tenant.----* decretar libertad bajo fianza = remand.* libertad bajo fianza = bail.* poner en libertad bajo fianza = release on + bail.* sin fianza = without bail.* * *a) (Der) bailb) (Com) deposit* * *= bond, bail, security deposit, damage deposit.Ex: If the contractor defaults in his performance and fails to fulfill his contractual promises, the surety can itself complete the contract, or pay damages up to the limit of the bond.
Ex: This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.Ex: Legal aid needs of off-campus students are greater due to possible disagreements concerning tenancy, security deposits, utility bills, exterminators, and increased risk of traffic tickets and accidents.Ex: Landlords have the right to keep the damage deposit to cover damages and any other amounts they think they may be owed by the tenant.* decretar libertad bajo fianza = remand.* libertad bajo fianza = bail.* poner en libertad bajo fianza = release on + bail.* sin fianza = without bail.* * *1 ( Der) baille concedieron la libertad bajo fianza de $2.000 he was released on $2,000 bailsalió bajo fianza she was released on bailestá en libertad bajo fianza he is out on bail2 ( Com) deposit* * *
fianza sustantivo femeninoa) (Der) bail;
b) (Com) deposit
fianza sustantivo femenino
1 (pago como garantía) deposit
2 Jur bail: le pondrán en libertad bajo fianza, he'll be released on bail
pagarle la fianza a alguien, to bail sb out
' fianza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
baja
- bajo
- competidor
- competidora
- garantía
- libertad
English:
bail
- bail out
- defendant
- deposit
- remand
* * *fianza nf1. [depósito] deposit;piden medio millón de fianza they require a deposit of half a million2. Der bail;bajo fianza on bail;salió en libertad bajo fianza she was released on bail* * *f1 deposit2 JUR bail;bajo fianza on bail* * *fianza nf1) caución: bail, bond2) : surety, deposit* * *fianza n (garantía) depositpara alquilar un piso hay que pagar un mes de fianza to rent a flat you have to pay a month's depositSi es una fianza que impone el juez, se llama bail -
17 libertad bajo fianza
bail* * ** * *(n.) = bailEx. This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.* * *(n.) = bailEx: This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.
* * *JUR bail -
18 libertad condicional
f.probation, conditional freedom, release on bail, parole.* * *parole* * ** * *(n.) = bail, conditional dischargeEx. This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.Ex. A hockey player has received a conditional discharge, community service and a suspension until January 2010 after pleading guilty to all charges.* * ** * *(n.) = bail, conditional dischargeEx: This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.
Ex: A hockey player has received a conditional discharge, community service and a suspension until January 2010 after pleading guilty to all charges.* * *JUR probation -
19 corte
f.1 court.2 court (tribunal). (especially Latin American Spanish)corte Penal Internacional International Criminal Courtm.1 cut (raja).se hizo un corte en la rodilla he cut his kneecorte de pelo haircut2 length (retal de tela).3 shape (contorno).4 section.5 style.6 break (pausa).corte publicitario commercial break7 (cutting) edge (filo). (peninsular Spanish)8 cut, cutback (reducción) (presupuestario, salarial). ( Latin American Spanish)9 embarrassment (informal) (vergüenza).dar corte a alguien to embarrass somebodyme da corte decírselo I feel embarrassed to tell him10 put-down (informal) (respuesta ingeniosa).dar o pegar un corte a alguien to cut somebody dead11 court room.12 piece of cloth.13 cut of meat, cut.14 haircut.15 errand made for a fee.16 break-up.17 tendency, style.18 slap in the face, put-down.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: cortar.* * *1 (del rey etc) court2 (séquito) retinue3 ESPAÑOL AMERICANO (tribunal) court1 the Spanish Parliament sing\hacer la corte a to court, pay court to————————1 (gen) cut2 (filo) edge3 (sección) section4 (de un libro) edge5 (de pelo) cut, haircut6 (de helado) wafer, US ice-cream sandwich7 COSTURA (cantidad de tela) length\dar un corte a alguien familiar to cut somebody dead¡qué corte! familiar what a blow!corte de mangas tabú V-signcorte y confección dressmaking* * *1. noun f. 2. noun m.* * *ISM1) (=incisión, herida) cuthacerse un corte — to cut o.s.
corte longitudinal — lengthwise section, longitudinal section
2) (tb: corte de pelo) cut, haircut3) (Cos) (=diseño) cut4) (=interrupción) cutcorte de carretera — [para obras, accidente] road closure; [como protesta] roadblock
5) (=estilo)6) (=trozo)corte (de helado) — wafer, ice cream sandwich (EEUU)
7) * (=respuesta contundente)dar un corte a algn: ¡vaya corte que te dieron! — that was one in the eye for you, wasn't it!
corte de mangas — rude gesture made with the arm and hand which is the equivalent of giving the V-sign or, in the US, the finger
le hizo un corte de mangas a los fotógrafos — he made a o the V-sign at the photographers, he gave two fingers to the photographers, he gave the photographers the finger (EEUU)
sus declaraciones son un corte de mangas a la Constitución — his statements are a two-fingered salute to the Constitution
8) * (=vergüenza)¡qué corte, me besó delante de todos! — how embarrassing! he kissed me in front of everyone!
llevarse un corte: me llevé un buen corte cuando supe que tenía novio — I felt really silly when I found out she had a boyfriend
9) (=borde) edgedar corte a algo — to sharpen sth, put an edge on sth
10) [de disco] track11) (Min) stint12) Cono Sur (=importancia)IISF1) [de un rey] (=residencia) court; (=séquito) court, entourage, retinuevilla 1)2)hacer la corte a algn — (=cortejar) to pay court to sb; (=halagar) to win favour with sb, lick sb's boots *, suck up to sb *
no deja de hacerme la corte a ver si le presto dinero — he keeps licking my boots o sucking up to me so that I'll lend him some money
3) (Jur) law court4) (=ciudad) capital, capital city5)CORTES GENERALES The Spanish parliament consists of a lower house, the Congreso de los Diputados, and an upper house, the Senado. Members of the lower house are called diputados and members of the Senado are senadores.las Cortes — (Pol) Spanish parliament
See:ver nota culturelle CONGRESO DE LOS DIPUTADOS in congreso,ver nota culturelle SENADO in senado* * *I1)a) ( tajo) cutb) ( de carne) cut, cut of meatc) tbcorte de pelo — haircut, cut
2) ( interrupción)un corte en el suministro eléctrico — (frml) a power cut
3) (Ven) ( separación) (fam) break-up, bust-up (colloq)darle un corte a alguien — to break o split up with somebody
4) (AmL) ( en el presupuesto) cut5) (Cin) ( por la censura) cut6)a) ( de tela) length, length of materialb) ( en costura) cutun traje de buen corte — a well-made o well-cut suit
7) (tendencia, estilo)8) (Esp fam)a) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentb) ( respuesta tajante)menudo corte! — what a put-down! (colloq)
9) (fam) (Audio) track10) (RPl fam) ( atención)IIdarse corte — (RPl fam) to show off
1) ( del rey) courthacerle la corte a alguien — ( cortejar) (ant) to woo somebody (dated or liter)
2) (esp AmL) (Der) Court of Appeal3) las Cortes femenino plural (Pol) ( en Esp) Parliament, the legislative assembly* * *I1)a) ( tajo) cutb) ( de carne) cut, cut of meatc) tbcorte de pelo — haircut, cut
2) ( interrupción)un corte en el suministro eléctrico — (frml) a power cut
3) (Ven) ( separación) (fam) break-up, bust-up (colloq)darle un corte a alguien — to break o split up with somebody
4) (AmL) ( en el presupuesto) cut5) (Cin) ( por la censura) cut6)a) ( de tela) length, length of materialb) ( en costura) cutun traje de buen corte — a well-made o well-cut suit
7) (tendencia, estilo)8) (Esp fam)a) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentb) ( respuesta tajante)menudo corte! — what a put-down! (colloq)
9) (fam) (Audio) track10) (RPl fam) ( atención)IIdarse corte — (RPl fam) to show off
1) ( del rey) courthacerle la corte a alguien — ( cortejar) (ant) to woo somebody (dated or liter)
2) (esp AmL) (Der) Court of Appeal3) las Cortes femenino plural (Pol) ( en Esp) Parliament, the legislative assembly* * *corte11 = severance, cut, cut off [cutoff], break, slit, snip, nick, clipping.Ex: Examples can be found where exchange of publications remains as the only form of contact after severance of diplomatic and trade relations.
Ex: The best concentration of PVA solutions for restoring is 8 per cent for mending tears and suturing cuts.Ex: It is assumed that the sum of those units receiving top priority status is less than the current budgeted amount and that a cut off will occur at some point.Ex: In terms of the reference process a break in the chain has occurred between the information need and the initial question.Ex: To make room for your puppet's mouth, make a slit in the sock between your thumb and fingers.Ex: The table was purchased a year and a half ago as a conference table and has a few nicks and scratches but still looks good.Ex: The interlacing of twigs into wickerwork is in all probability contemporary with first clipping of flint into arrow-heads.* alicates de corte = wire cutters.* corte de pelo = hair cut.* corte de voz = voice insert.* corte temporal = time period.* corte transversal = cross-section [cross section], sectional cutting.* de corte + Adjetivo = of a + Adjetivo + nature.corte22 = outage, power shutdown.Ex: The ARPAnet was an experimental network designed to support military research -- in particular, research about how to build networks that could withstand partial outages (like bomb attacks) and still function.
Ex: A reminder that the library is closed all day this Saturday due to a power shutdown in the building.* corte de corriente = power cut, power failure.* corte de la corriente eléctrica = power failure, power cut.* corte de luz = power outage, power failure, outage, disruption in the flow of electricity, power cut.* corte de suministro = power shutdown.* corte en el fluido eléctrico = power cut, power failure.corte33 = court.Ex: The protagonist experiences a jarring descent from the heights of literary distinction at court to the coarseness of common experience.
corte4* dar corte = self-conscious, feel + shy.* * *A1 (tajo) cuttenía varios cortes en la cara he had several cuts on his facehazle un pequeño corte en la parte superior make a little cut o nick in the topse hizo un corte en la cabeza he cut his head2 (de carne) cut, cut of meat3tb corte de pelo haircut, cutCompuestos:razor cutlengthwise section, longitudinal section ( tech)transverse section, cross sectionB(interrupción): un corte en el suministro de fluido eléctrico ( frml); an outage ( AmE) o ( BrE) a power cuteste verano hemos tenido varios cortes de agua the water has been cut off several times this summerse produjeron cortes de carretera en toda la provincia roads were blocked all over the provincehubo un corte a una escena donde … it cut to a scene where …Compuestos:( AmL) break, commercial breakstomach crampcommercial break, breakle dio un corte a su novia he broke o split up with his girlfriendD ( AmL) (en el presupuesto) cutE ( Cin) (por la censura) cutF1 (de tela) length, length of material2(en costura): siempre lleva trajes de buen corte he always wears well-made o well-cut suitsCompuestos:≈ V-sign ( in UK)les hizo un corte de mangas he gave them the finger, he did o made a V-sign at them ( BrE)dressmakingG(tendencia, estilo): canciones de corte romántico songs of a romantic kind o nature, romantic songsun discurso de neto corte nacionalista a speech with a clear nationalistic slant o bias o feeling to iten cualquier país de corte democrático in any country of democratic persuasion1 (vergüenza) embarrassmentme da corte ir sola I'm embarrassed to go by myselfes un corte tener que pedírselo otra vez it's embarrassing having to ask him again2(respuesta tajante): ¡menudo corte! what a put-down! ( colloq)le dieron un buen corte cuando le dijeron que … it was a real slap in the face for him o it was a real put-down when they told him that …JL ( Elec) cut-offvoltaje/frecuencia de corte cut-off voltage/frequencyA (del rey) courtvive rodeado de una corte de aduladores he is constantly surrounded by a circle of admirershacerle la corte a algn (cortejar) ( ant); to woo sb ( datedor liter), to court sb ( dated); (halagar, agasajar) to lick sb's bootsCompuestos:Military Appeal Court( AmL) Supreme Courtlas Cortes generales se reunieron ayer Parliament met yesterdayfrente a las Cortes opposite the Parliament buildingCortes Generales (↑ corte a1)Compuesto:fpl constituent assembly* * *
Del verbo cortar: ( conjugate cortar)
corté es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
corte es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
cortar
corte
cortar ( conjugate cortar) verbo transitivo
1 ( dividir) ‹cuerda/pastel› to cut, chop;
‹ asado› to carve;
‹leña/madera› to chop;
‹ baraja› to cut;◊ corte algo por la mitad to cut sth in half o in two;
corte algo en rodajas/en cuadritos to slice/dice sth;
corte algo en trozos to cut sth into pieces
2 (quitar, separar) ‹rama/punta/pierna› to cut off;
‹ árbol› to cut down, chop down;
‹ flores› (CS) to pick;
3 ( hacer más corto) ‹pelo/uñas› to cut;
‹césped/pasto› to mow;
‹ seto› to cut;
‹ rosal› to cut back;
‹ texto› to cut down
4 ( en costura) ‹falda/vestido› to cut out
5 ( interrumpir)
‹película/programa› to interrupt
[ manifestantes] to block;
6 (censurar, editar) ‹ película› to cut;
‹escena/diálogo› to cut (out)
7 [ frío]:◊ el frío me cortó los labios my lips were chapped o cracked from the cold weather
verbo intransitivo
1 [cuchillo/tijeras] to cut
2a) (Cin):◊ ¡corten! cut!
cortarse verbo pronominal
1 ( interrumpirse) [proyección/película] to stop;
[llamada/gas] to get cut off;
se me cortó la respiración I could hardly breathe
2
‹brazo/cara› to cut;
3 ( cruzarse) [líneas/calles] to cross
4 [ leche] to curdle;
[mayonesa/salsa] to separate
5 (Chi, Esp) [ persona] (turbarse, aturdirse) to get embarrassed
corte sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) cut;
corte de pelo haircut;
corte a (la) navaja razor cut;
un corte de luz a power cut;
tuvimos varios cortes de agua the water was cut off several times;
corte de digestión stomach cramp;
corte publicitario (RPl) commercial break
2
◊ un traje de buen corte a well-made o well-cut suit;
corte y confección dressmaking
3 (Esp fam) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;
¡qué corte! how embarrassing!
4 (RPl fam) ( atención):
■ sustantivo femenino
b) (esp AmL) (Der) Court of Appeal;
c)
cortar
I verbo transitivo
1 to cut
(un árbol) to cut down
(el césped) to mow
2 (amputar) to cut off
3 (la luz, el teléfono) to cut off
4 (impedir el paso) to block
5 (eliminar, censurar) to cut out
II verbo intransitivo
1 (partir) to cut
2 (atajar) to cut across, to take a short cut
3 familiar (interrumpir una relación) to split up: cortó con su novia, he split up with his girlfriend
♦ Locuciones: familiar cortar por lo sano, to put an end to
corte 1 sustantivo masculino
1 cut
corte de pelo, haircut
2 (interrupción de suministro eléctrico) power cut
(de agua) es el segundo corte de agua en una semana, the water has been cut off twice this week
3 Cost cut
corte y confección, dressmaking
4 (sección) section
5 familiar (respuesta ingeniosa) rebuff: le dio un corte estupendo a ese engreído, she really put that bighead in his place
6 (estilo) style
7 corte de digestión, stomach cramp
corte de mangas, GB V-sign
TV corte publicitario, commercial break
corte transversal, cross section
corte 2 sustantivo femenino
1 (residencia y compañía real) court
2 Las Cortes, (Spanish) Parliament sing
♦ Locuciones: hacerle la corte a alguien, to court sb
' corte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
comer
- decir
- ir
- Tajo
- trasquiladura
- villa
- abertura
- cortar
- endurecer
- filete
- me
- melena
- practicar
- sección
- tajo
- transversal
- vidrio
English:
brownout
- court
- crew cut
- crop
- cut
- gash
- hack
- haircut
- length
- notch
- ragged
- section
- severance
- slit
- snip
- trim
- V
- V-sign
- cross
- hair
- layer
- line
- myself
- nick
- shut
- sirloin
- slash
- supreme
- wire
* * *♦ nm1. [raja] cut;[en pantalones, camisa] tear;tiene un corte en la mano she has cut her hand;se hizo un corte en la rodilla he cut his kneecorte y confección [para mujeres] dressmaking; [para hombres] tailoring;corte de pelo haircut2. [retal de tela] length3. [interrupción]mañana habrá corte de agua de nueve a diez the water will be cut off tomorrow between nine and ten;la sequía ha obligado a imponer cortes de agua the drought has forced the authorities to cut off the water supply for a number of hours each day;corte de digestión stomach cramps4. [sección] section;corte longitudinal lengthways section, Espec longitudinal section;corte transversal cross-section5. [concepción, estilo] style;una chaqueta de corte clásico a jacket with a classic cut;una novela de corte fantástico a novel with an air of fantasy about it;un gobierno de corte autoritario a government with authoritarian tendencies6. [pausa] breakcorte publicitario commercial breakeste corte está muy afilado this blade is very sharp8. [en golf] cut;9. [en ciclismo] breakaway (group);meterse en el corte to join the breakaway group10. [helado] Br wafer, US ice-cream sandwich11. [en baraja] cut12. Am [reducción] cut, cutbackcorte presupuestario budget cut;corte salarial wage o pay cutme da corte decírselo I feel embarrassed to tell him;¡qué corte tener que hablar con ella! how embarrassing having to talk to her!le di un buen corte y dejó de molestarme my put-down made him stop annoying me16. corte de mangas = obscene gesture involving raising one arm with a clenched fist and placing one's other hand in the crook of one's elbow;♦ nf1. [del rey] court;la corte celestial the Heavenly Host3. [comitiva] entourage, retinue;vino el ministro con toda su corte the minister arrived with his entourageCortes Constituyentes constituent assembly Corte Penal Internacional International Criminal Court;Corte Suprema de Justicia Supreme Court* * *1 m2:me da corte fam I’m embarrassed3:hacerle un corte de mangas a alguien fam give s.o. the finger fam2 f1 real court;hacer la corte a alguien woo s.o.2 L.Am.JUR (law) court3:las Cortes Spanish parliament* * *corte nm1) : cut, cuttingcorte de pelo: haircut2) : style, fitcorte nf1) : courtcorte suprema: supreme court2)hacer la corte a : to court, to woo* * *corte n1. (en general) cut2. (realeza) court -
20 introducir
v.1 to put in, to insert (meter) (llave, carta).introduzca su número secreto enter your PIN number2 to bring in, to introduce.una banda que introduce droga en el país a gang smuggling drugs into the countryElla introdujo la madera She introduced=inserted the wood.Ella introdujo a la nueva secretaria She introduced the new secretary.Ella introdujo la nueva técnica She introduced the new technique.Ella introdujo su nuevo producto She introduced her new product.Ella introdujo al plomero She introduced=ushered in the plumber.3 to enter, to type in.El chico introdujo los datos The boy entered=typed in the data.4 to slip in.5 to be inserted in, to be introduced in.Se te introduce una aguja A needle is inserted in you.* * *2 (meter) to put, place; (insertar) insert■ el domador introduce su cabeza en las fauces del león the lion tamer puts his head in the lion's mouth3 (importar) to bring in, import; (clandestinamente) to smuggle in1 (entrar) to go in, get in, enter\introducir modificaciones/novedades/cambios en algo to modify something, make changes to something* * *verb1) to introduce2) insert3) input, insert* * *1. VT1) (=meter)a) [+ mano, pie] to put, place (en in(to))[+ moneda, llave] to put, insert (en in(to))introdujo los pies en el agua — he put o placed his feet in(to) the water
introduzca la moneda/el disquete en la ranura — insert the coin/the diskette in(to) the slot
b) [+ enfermedad, mercancías] to bring (en into)introduce (en into) [+ contrabando, droga] to bring (en in(to))cualquier animal puede introducir la rabia en el país — any animal could bring o introduce rabies into the country
esa bebida hace ya años que se introdujo en España — that drink was introduced in Spain o was brought onto the Spanish market years ago
introducir algo en el mercado — to bring sth onto the market, introduce sth into the market
c)introducir a algn en — [+ habitación] to show sb into; [+ situación real] to introduce sb to; [+ situación irreal] to transport sb to
la novela nos introduce en el Egipto de Cleopatra — the novel takes us back to the Egypt of Cleopatra
2) (=empezar) [+ cultivo, ley, método] to introducepoco a poco se fueron introduciendo las tradiciones árabes — Arab traditions were gradually introduced
para introducir el tema, empezaré hablando de política exterior — to introduce the subject, I'll begin by discussing foreign policy
introducir la ley del divorcio causó muchos problemas — the introduction of the divorce law caused many problems, introducing the divorce law was very problematic
3) (=realizar) [+ medidas, reformas] to bring in, introducequieren introducir cambios en la legislación — they want to make changes to the current legislation, they want to introduce changes into the current legislation
las reformas se introducirán gradualmente a lo largo de los próximos tres años — the reforms will be phased in over the next three years, the reforms will be brought in o introduced gradually over the next three years
se deben introducir mejoras en el diseño del folleto — improvements need to be made to the pamphlet design
4) (Inform) [+ datos] to input, enter2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <llave/moneda> to insertintrodujo la papeleta en la urna — he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box
2)a) <cambios/medidas/ley> to introduce, bring inintroducir un nuevo producto en el mercado — to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market
b) <contrabando/drogas> to bring in, smuggle inun solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país — a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the country
3)a) (presentar, iniciar) to introduceb) < persona> ( a una actividad)c) ( en un ambiente)2.el escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado — the writer takes us back to the France of the last century
introducirse v prona) ( meterse)b) persona to gain access tose introdujeron en el banco por un túnel — they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel
c) ( entrar en uso) modato come ind) ( hacerse conocido) to become known* * *= enter, feed, input, insert, introduce, key in, load into, put in, put into, read in, usher in, inaugurate, carry in, slip in between, roll out.Ex. Entry of an 'e' for end will bring back the screen shown in Figure 23 where you can make another choice or enter 'e' for end.Ex. The computer merely needs to be fed with the source documents and their citation, and with the appropriate software, will generate the indexes.Ex. Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.Ex. Gaps are left in the apportionment of notation in order to permit new subjects to be inserted.Ex. The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.Ex. The advantage is that information does not have to be keyed in.Ex. Multiple copies of the catalogue or index in the conventional sense are not required, but the data base can be copied and loaded into various computer systems.Ex. For those of you who are not familiar with OCLC and the way we work the data base is not a vast receptacle into which we throw any kind of record that anybody wants to put in.Ex. If the bibliographic record is found, it can be put into the system catalog immediately.Ex. Light pens can be used to read in data from bar codes on borrowers' cards, books, records, audio-visual materials.Ex. Optical technology has ushered in a new phase in the storage and retrieval of information.Ex. In the beginning staff delivered books to readers in their homes, while in 1972 a mobile library service was inaugurated enabling readers to choose their own materials.Ex. The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.Ex. At all periods, but uncommonly before the eighteenth century, the lines of type might be 'leaded', thin strips of typemetal, reglet, or card being slipped in between each one.Ex. I don't need to tell those of you from higher education institutions how course management systems are starting to really proliferate and roll out in higher education.----* introducir a golpes = hammer into.* introducir Algo/Alguien en = usher + Nombre + into.* introducir Algo en = take + Nombre + into.* introducir arrastrando = haul in.* introducir datos = key + data.* introducir datos en el ordenador = input.* introducir datos partiendo de cero = enter from + scratch.* introducir de contrabando = smuggle in.* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].* introducir en = merge into.* introducir escalonadamente = spiral.* introducir gradualmente = phase in.* introducir ilegalmente = smuggle in.* introducir información = provide + input.* introducir mediante el teclado = keyboard.* introducir mejoras = make + improvements.* introducir poco a poco a = filter through to.* introducir por primera vez = pioneer.* introducir progresivamente = spiral.* introducirse = creep (up) (in/into), enter into, make + Posesivo + way (into/onto).* introducirse completamente en = immerse + Reflexivo + in.* introducirse en = insinuate + Posesivo + way through, insinuate + Reflexivo + (into), insinuate into.* introducirse poco a poco = ease + Reflexivo + in.* introducirse sigilosamente = creep up on.* introducir tirando = haul in.* introducir un cambio = bring + change.* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <llave/moneda> to insertintrodujo la papeleta en la urna — he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box
2)a) <cambios/medidas/ley> to introduce, bring inintroducir un nuevo producto en el mercado — to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market
b) <contrabando/drogas> to bring in, smuggle inun solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país — a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the country
3)a) (presentar, iniciar) to introduceb) < persona> ( a una actividad)c) ( en un ambiente)2.el escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado — the writer takes us back to the France of the last century
introducirse v prona) ( meterse)b) persona to gain access tose introdujeron en el banco por un túnel — they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel
c) ( entrar en uso) modato come ind) ( hacerse conocido) to become known* * *= enter, feed, input, insert, introduce, key in, load into, put in, put into, read in, usher in, inaugurate, carry in, slip in between, roll out.Ex: Entry of an 'e' for end will bring back the screen shown in Figure 23 where you can make another choice or enter 'e' for end.
Ex: The computer merely needs to be fed with the source documents and their citation, and with the appropriate software, will generate the indexes.Ex: Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.Ex: Gaps are left in the apportionment of notation in order to permit new subjects to be inserted.Ex: The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.Ex: The advantage is that information does not have to be keyed in.Ex: Multiple copies of the catalogue or index in the conventional sense are not required, but the data base can be copied and loaded into various computer systems.Ex: For those of you who are not familiar with OCLC and the way we work the data base is not a vast receptacle into which we throw any kind of record that anybody wants to put in.Ex: If the bibliographic record is found, it can be put into the system catalog immediately.Ex: Light pens can be used to read in data from bar codes on borrowers' cards, books, records, audio-visual materials.Ex: Optical technology has ushered in a new phase in the storage and retrieval of information.Ex: In the beginning staff delivered books to readers in their homes, while in 1972 a mobile library service was inaugurated enabling readers to choose their own materials.Ex: The first printing presses had two moving parts: the carriage assembly, which carried the type and paper in and out of the press, and the impression assembly, by means of which the paper was pressed down on to the inked type.Ex: At all periods, but uncommonly before the eighteenth century, the lines of type might be 'leaded', thin strips of typemetal, reglet, or card being slipped in between each one.Ex: I don't need to tell those of you from higher education institutions how course management systems are starting to really proliferate and roll out in higher education.* introducir a golpes = hammer into.* introducir Algo/Alguien en = usher + Nombre + into.* introducir Algo en = take + Nombre + into.* introducir arrastrando = haul in.* introducir datos = key + data.* introducir datos en el ordenador = input.* introducir datos partiendo de cero = enter from + scratch.* introducir de contrabando = smuggle in.* introducir de nuevo = re-enter [reenter].* introducir en = merge into.* introducir escalonadamente = spiral.* introducir gradualmente = phase in.* introducir ilegalmente = smuggle in.* introducir información = provide + input.* introducir mediante el teclado = keyboard.* introducir mejoras = make + improvements.* introducir poco a poco a = filter through to.* introducir por primera vez = pioneer.* introducir progresivamente = spiral.* introducirse = creep (up) (in/into), enter into, make + Posesivo + way (into/onto).* introducirse completamente en = immerse + Reflexivo + in.* introducirse en = insinuate + Posesivo + way through, insinuate + Reflexivo + (into), insinuate into.* introducirse poco a poco = ease + Reflexivo + in.* introducirse sigilosamente = creep up on.* introducir tirando = haul in.* introducir un cambio = bring + change.* volver a introducir = re-enter [reenter], reintroduce, reinsert.* * *introducir [I6 ]vtA (meter) introducir algo EN algo:introdujo la papeleta en la urna he put his ballot paper in o into the ballot box, he placed his ballot paper in the ballot boxintroducir la moneda en la ranura insert the coin in the slotintrodujo la llave en la cerradura he put o inserted the key in o into the lockintroducir un cuchillo en el centro del pastel insert a knife into the middle of the cakeB1 ‹cambios/medidas/ley› to introduce, bring in, institute ( frml) introducir algo EN algo:se introdujo una modificación en el reglamento a change was made in the rulesfue introducida en Europa en el siglo XVI it was introduced o brought into Europe in the 16th centuryquieren introducir un nuevo producto en el mercado they plan to introduce a new product into o bring a new product onto the market2 ‹contrabando/drogas› to bring in, smuggle inun solo perro podría introducir la enfermedad en el país a single dog could bring o introduce the disease into the countryC1 (presentar, iniciar) to introduceestas tres notas introducen el nuevo tema musical these three notes introduce the new theme2 ‹persona› (a una actividad) introducir a algn A algo to introduce sb TO sthfue él quien me introdujo a la lectura de los clásicos it was he who introduced me to the classics3 (en un ambiente) introducir a algn EN algo:su música nos introduce en un mundo mágico his music transports us to a magical worldel escritor nos introduce en la Francia del siglo pasado the writer takes us back to the France of the last century1(meterse): el agua se introducía por las ranuras the water was coming in o was seeping through the cracksla moneda rodó hasta introducirse por una grieta the coin rolled along and dropped down a crack2 «persona» to gain access tose introdujeron en el banco por un túnel they gained access to o got into the bank via a tunnel3«ideas/costumbres/moda»: introducirse EN algo: ideas foráneas que se introdujeron poco a poco en nuestra sociedad foreign ideas which gradually found their way into our societysu obra se introdujo en México a través de las traducciones de Sanz his works became known in Mexico through Sanz's translations* * *
introducir ( conjugate introducir) verbo transitivo
1 ( en general) to put … in;
‹ moneda› to insert;
introducir algo en algo to put sth into sth;
‹ moneda› to insert sth in sth
2
‹ producto› to introduce
3 ( presentar) ‹acto/cantante› to introduce
introducirse verbo pronominal
[ costumbre] to be introduced
introducir verbo transitivo
1 to introduce: su padre lo introdujo en la política, his father introduced him to politics
2 (meter) to insert, put in: introduzca una moneda, por favor, please insert coin
' introducir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
deslizar
- embutir
- iniciar
- pasar
- sonda
- meter
English:
bring in
- dread
- feed
- input
- insert
- introduce
- jam in
- key in
- opportunity
- pack in
- phase
- promise
- put in
- stick in
- well
- work in
- bring
- float
* * *♦ vt1. [meter] [llave, carta] to put in, to insert;Informát [datos] to input, to enter;introdujo la moneda en la ranura she put o inserted the coin in the slot;introdujo la carta en el sobre he put the letter in the envelope;introduzca su número secreto enter your PIN number2. [conducir] [persona] to show in;introdujo a los visitantes en la sala de espera she showed the visitors into the waiting room3. [en película, novela] to introduce;en su última obra el autor introduce a dos nuevos personajes in his latest work the author introduces two new characters4. [medidas, ley] to introduce, to bring in;introdujeron un plan para combatir el desempleo they introduced o brought in a scheme to combat unemployment;piensan introducir cambios en la ley they are planning to make changes to the law5. [mercancías] to bring in, to introduce;los españoles introdujeron los caballos en América the Spanish introduced horses to America;una banda que introduce droga en el país a gang smuggling drugs into the country;fue él quien introdujo las ideas revolucionarias en el país it was he who introduced o brought revolutionary ideas to the countryla introdujo en el mundo de la moda he introduced her to the world of fashion;nos introdujo en los principios básicos de la astronomía he introduced us to the basic principles of astronomy* * *v/t1 introduce2 ( meter) insert3 INFOR input* * *introducir {61} vt1) : to introduce2) : to bring in3) : to insert4) : to input, to enter* * *introducir vb
- 1
- 2
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